Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧱 Which material is best for a window pane? (a) glass (b) brick (c) wood (d) steel
- 2.True or false: an oven glove needs a heat insulator. (a) False (b) True
- 3.🧱 Which property matters most for a raincoat? (a) heat insulator (b) flexible (c) waterproof (d) transparent
- 4.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) the core of a wire (b) a raincoat (c) a skipping rope (d) a magnifier lens
- 5.🧱 Is plastic an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 6.🧱 Is cotton cloth an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 7.True or false: a magnifier lens needs a transparent material. (a) False (b) True
- 8.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a yoga mat (b) a cooking pot handle (c) a spectacle lens (d) the core of a wire
- 9.🧱 Which material is best for the bars inside concrete? (a) rubber (b) glass (c) plastic (d) steel
- 10.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) an oven glove (b) a skipping rope (c) a switch contact (d) a plug pin
- 11.🧱 Which property matters most for a roof sheet? (a) flexible (b) electrical conductor (c) heat insulator (d) waterproof
- 12.🧱 Is iron an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 13.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a yoga mat (b) an umbrella cover (c) an oven glove (d) a window pane
- 14.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a skipping rope (b) a roof sheet (c) a plug pin (d) a water tank
- 15.True or false: a cooking pot handle needs an electrical conductor. (a) False (b) True
- 16.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a switch contact (b) a magnifier lens (c) a car seat belt (d) a boat hull
- 17.True or false: a water tank needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 18.🧱 Which material is best for a cooking pot handle? (a) iron (b) wood or plastic (c) copper (d) aluminium
- 19.🧱 Is steel an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 20.🧱 Which material is best for the core of an electric wire? (a) glass (b) rubber (c) wood (d) copper
- 21.🧱 Which property matters most for a spectacle lens? (a) electrical conductor (b) waterproof (c) heat insulator (d) transparent
- 22.🧱 Is copper an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 23.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) aluminium (b) steel (c) graphite (d) plastic
- 24.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) steel (b) copper (c) clay pottery (d) aluminium
- 25.🧱 Which material is best for a raincoat? (a) cardboard (b) cotton wool (c) paper (d) plastic-coated cloth
- 26.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) steel (b) aluminium (c) iron (d) dry wood
- 27.True or false: a hair band needs a flexible material. (a) False (b) True
- 28.True or false: the core of a wire needs a flexible material. (a) True (b) False
- 29.True or false: a roof sheet needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 30.🧱 Is dry wood an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 31.🧱 Which property matters most for a water tank? (a) flexible (b) transparent (c) electrical conductor (d) waterproof
- 32.True or false: a boat hull needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 33.True or false: an umbrella cover needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 34.🧱 Which property matters most for a skipping rope? (a) heat insulator (b) transparent (c) electrical conductor (d) flexible
- 35.🧱 Which property matters most for a magnifier lens? (a) transparent (b) electrical conductor (c) heat insulator (d) waterproof
- 36.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a raincoat (b) a cooking pot handle (c) a water tank (d) the core of a wire
- 37.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) steel (b) iron (c) copper (d) glass
- 38.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) graphite (b) rubber (c) steel (d) copper
- 39.True or false: a skipping rope needs a heat insulator. (a) True (b) False
- 40.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) an umbrella cover (b) a yoga mat (c) a roof sheet (d) a water tank
Answer key
- glass
- True
- waterproof
- a raincoat
- an insulator
- an insulator
- True
- a cooking pot handle
- steel
- an oven glove
- waterproof
- a conductor
- a window pane
- a plug pin
- False
- a car seat belt
- True
- wood or plastic
- a conductor
- copper
- transparent
- a conductor
- plastic
- clay pottery
- plastic-coated cloth
- dry wood
- True
- False
- True
- an insulator
- waterproof
- True
- True
- flexible
- transparent
- the core of a wire
- glass
- rubber
- False
- a yoga mat
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