Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 A box weighs 560 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 2.💪 Is hitting a cricket ball a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 3.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) wind (b) gravity (c) magnetism (d) friction
- 4.True or false: hitting a cricket ball is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 5.💪 Which force is at work: an apple falls down? (a) magnetic force (b) muscular force (c) gravity (d) friction
- 6.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 5 N and the other with 40 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 7.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 80 N and the other with 80 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 8.💪 Is closing a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 9.True or false: opening a drawer is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 10.💪 Is drawing up a well bucket a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 11.💪 A force is a … (a) push or a pull (b) unit of time (c) kind of colour (d) type of sound
- 12.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) doubled (b) unbalanced (c) balanced (d) gravity
- 13.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) squeezing a lemon (b) a rolling ball slows (c) shoes grip the floor (d) rain falls to the ground
- 14.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a river flows downhill (b) rain falls to the ground (c) lifting a school bag (d) shoes grip the floor
- 15.True or false: closing a drawer is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 16.💪 Which force is at work: pedalling a cycle? (a) muscular force (b) magnetic force (c) gravity (d) friction
- 17.💪 A box weighs 390 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 18.💪 A bag has a mass of 29 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 19.💪 Is kicking a football a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 20.True or false: a tug of war is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 21.💪 Which force is at work: shoes grip the floor? (a) muscular force (b) magnetic force (c) friction (d) gravity
- 22.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 85 N and the other pulls left with 15 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 23.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 60 N and the other with 5 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 24.True or false: opening a drawer is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 25.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 50 N and to the left with 45 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) to the right (c) no net force
- 26.💪 A bag has a mass of 43 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 27.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) litre (L) (b) second (s) (c) metre (m) (d) newton (N)
- 28.💪 A box weighs 150 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 29.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 80 N and the other pulls right with 5 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 30.True or false: pushing a trolley is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 31.True or false: pushing a swing is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 32.💪 A bag has a mass of 36 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 33.💪 A bag has a mass of 2 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 34.💪 A box weighs 30 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 35.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 10 N and the other with 55 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 36.💪 A box weighs 10 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 37.True or false: pushing a trolley is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 38.💪 A bag has a mass of 39 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 39.True or false: pulling a cart is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 40.💪 A bag has a mass of 42 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
Answer key
- 56
- a push
- gravity
- False
- gravity
- 45
- 160
- a push
- True
- a pull
- push or a pull
- balanced
- rain falls to the ground
- shoes grip the floor
- True
- muscular force
- 39
- 290
- a push
- False
- friction
- 70
- 65
- False
- to the right
- 430
- newton (N)
- 15
- 75
- True
- False
- 360
- 20
- 3
- 65
- 1
- False
- 390
- False
- 420
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