Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) an apple falls down (b) squeezing a lemon (c) a rolling ball slows (d) a compass needle turns
- 2.💪 A force is a … (a) kind of colour (b) type of sound (c) unit of time (d) push or a pull
- 3.True or false: closing a drawer is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 4.💪 A box weighs 120 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 5.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) pedalling a cycle (b) a rolling ball slows (c) a compass needle turns (d) rubbing hands warms them
- 6.💪 A box weighs 410 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 7.💪 Is kicking a football a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 8.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 25 N and the other with 10 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 9.💪 Is opening a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 10.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 15 N and the other pulls right with 5 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 11.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) rubbing hands warms them (b) a river flows downhill (c) a magnet picks up pins (d) lifting a school bag
- 12.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 35 N and to the left with 25 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) to the right (c) no net force
- 13.💪 Is plucking a mango a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 14.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 85 N and the other pulls left with 25 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 15.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) change its colour (b) stop it moving (c) change its shape (d) start it moving
- 16.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 10 N and the other pulls right with 5 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 17.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 30 N and the other with 60 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 18.💪 Which force is at work: shoes grip the floor? (a) gravity (b) magnetic force (c) friction (d) muscular force
- 19.True or false: pushing a trolley is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 20.💪 Is pushing a trolley a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 21.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) friction (b) gravity (c) magnetism (d) wind
- 22.💪 Is hitting a cricket ball a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 23.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 24.💪 Is pulling a cart a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 25.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 50 N and the other pulls right with 15 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 26.True or false: opening a drawer is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 27.💪 Which force is at work: rain falls to the ground? (a) magnetic force (b) muscular force (c) friction (d) gravity
- 28.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a fridge magnet sticks (b) rubbing hands warms them (c) lifting a school bag (d) pedalling a cycle
- 29.💪 Which force is at work: pedalling a cycle? (a) friction (b) muscular force (c) magnetic force (d) gravity
- 30.True or false: a tug of war is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 31.💪 A box weighs 490 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 32.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) lifting a school bag (b) a rolling ball slows (c) shoes grip the floor (d) a thrown ball comes down
- 33.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 30 N and the other pulls left with 10 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 34.💪 A box weighs 280 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 35.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 25 N and the other with 55 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 36.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a river flows downhill (b) a fridge magnet sticks (c) shoes grip the floor (d) a magnet picks up pins
- 37.💪 Which force is at work: rubbing hands warms them? (a) magnetic force (b) gravity (c) friction (d) muscular force
- 38.True or false: kicking a football is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 39.True or false: hitting a cricket ball is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 40.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 30 N and the other with 55 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
Answer key
- an apple falls down
- push or a pull
- False
- 12
- a compass needle turns
- 41
- a push
- 35
- a pull
- 10
- a magnet picks up pins
- to the right
- a pull
- 60
- change its colour
- 5
- 90
- friction
- False
- a push
- gravity
- a push
- False
- a pull
- 35
- True
- gravity
- rubbing hands warms them
- muscular force
- True
- 49
- lifting a school bag
- 20
- 28
- 80
- shoes grip the floor
- friction
- True
- False
- 85
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