Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) an apple falls down (b) rain falls to the ground (c) squeezing a lemon (d) a river flows downhill
- 2.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 95 N and the other with 20 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 3.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 70 N and the other with 10 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 4.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) metre (m) (b) litre (L) (c) newton (N) (d) second (s)
- 5.💪 A bag has a mass of 13 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 6.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 65 N and the other with 75 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 7.True or false: opening a drawer is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 8.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a river flows downhill (b) shoes grip the floor (c) a rolling ball slows (d) pedalling a cycle
- 9.💪 Is closing a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 10.💪 Is drawing up a well bucket a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 11.💪 Is pulling a cart a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 12.💪 A bag has a mass of 33 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 13.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) squeezing a lemon (b) a thrown ball comes down (c) a fridge magnet sticks (d) shoes grip the floor
- 14.💪 Which force is at work: rain falls to the ground? (a) magnetic force (b) friction (c) muscular force (d) gravity
- 15.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) a thrown ball comes down (b) a magnet picks up pins (c) pedalling a cycle (d) an apple falls down
- 16.💪 Which force is at work: shoes grip the floor? (a) gravity (b) magnetic force (c) friction (d) muscular force
- 17.💪 Is pushing a trolley a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 18.True or false: hitting a cricket ball is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 19.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 45 N and to the left with 60 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the right (c) to the left
- 20.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) lifting a school bag (b) rain falls to the ground (c) a rolling ball slows (d) squeezing a lemon
- 21.💪 A force is a … (a) unit of time (b) kind of colour (c) push or a pull (d) type of sound
- 22.💪 A box weighs 280 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 23.💪 A box weighs 250 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 24.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 15 N and the other with 30 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 25.💪 Is a tug of war a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 26.True or false: closing a drawer is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 27.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 65 N and the other with 55 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 28.💪 A bag has a mass of 54 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 29.True or false: pulling up your socks is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 30.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 15 N and the other with 60 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 31.True or false: drawing up a well bucket is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 32.💪 A box weighs 170 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 33.💪 Which force is at work: a thrown ball comes down? (a) muscular force (b) gravity (c) friction (d) magnetic force
- 34.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 85 N and to the left with 75 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the left (c) to the right
- 35.True or false: drawing up a well bucket is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 36.True or false: pushing a swing is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 37.True or false: pulling a cart is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 38.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) rain falls to the ground (b) a rolling ball slows (c) pedalling a cycle (d) brakes stop a bicycle
- 39.True or false: plucking a mango is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 40.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) a rolling ball slows (b) a compass needle turns (c) squeezing a lemon (d) lifting a school bag
Answer key
- squeezing a lemon
- 115
- 80
- newton (N)
- 130
- 140
- False
- a river flows downhill
- a push
- a pull
- a pull
- 330
- shoes grip the floor
- gravity
- a magnet picks up pins
- friction
- a push
- True
- to the left
- a rolling ball slows
- push or a pull
- 28
- 25
- 45
- a pull
- False
- 120
- 540
- True
- 75
- False
- 17
- gravity
- to the right
- True
- True
- False
- rain falls to the ground
- False
- a compass needle turns
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