Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a fridge magnet sticks (b) brakes stop a bicycle (c) a river flows downhill (d) lifting a school bag
- 2.💪 Which force is at work: rubbing hands warms them? (a) gravity (b) muscular force (c) friction (d) magnetic force
- 3.💪 Is closing a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 4.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) rain falls to the ground (b) pedalling a cycle (c) rubbing hands warms them (d) an apple falls down
- 5.💪 A bag has a mass of 34 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 6.True or false: plucking a mango is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 7.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 40 N and to the left with 50 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) to the left (c) no net force
- 8.True or false: pushing a swing is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 9.💪 Which force is at work: squeezing a lemon? (a) friction (b) gravity (c) magnetic force (d) muscular force
- 10.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) an apple falls down (b) brakes stop a bicycle (c) a rolling ball slows (d) rubbing hands warms them
- 11.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) friction (b) wind (c) gravity (d) magnetism
- 12.💪 Which force is at work: pedalling a cycle? (a) gravity (b) friction (c) magnetic force (d) muscular force
- 13.💪 Which force is at work: a compass needle turns? (a) gravity (b) muscular force (c) magnetic force (d) friction
- 14.💪 A bag has a mass of 17 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 15.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) second (s) (b) litre (L) (c) newton (N) (d) metre (m)
- 16.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 75 N and the other with 75 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 17.True or false: pushing a trolley is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 18.True or false: closing a drawer is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 19.💪 Is plucking a mango a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 20.True or false: plucking a mango is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 21.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 25 N and the other pulls left with 5 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 22.💪 Is pressing a doorbell a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 23.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 80 N and the other pulls left with 5 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 24.💪 A bag has a mass of 27 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 25.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) shoes grip the floor (b) a thrown ball comes down (c) pedalling a cycle (d) rain falls to the ground
- 26.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 75 N and the other pulls right with 45 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 27.💪 A box weighs 390 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 28.💪 Which force is at work: rain falls to the ground? (a) gravity (b) magnetic force (c) friction (d) muscular force
- 29.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 55 N and to the left with 55 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the left (c) to the right
- 30.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 35 N and the other with 50 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 31.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a compass needle turns (b) shoes grip the floor (c) a magnet picks up pins (d) an apple falls down
- 32.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) lifting a school bag (b) a magnet picks up pins (c) a rolling ball slows (d) a thrown ball comes down
- 33.True or false: a tug of war is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 34.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) start it moving (b) stop it moving (c) change its shape (d) change its colour
- 35.💪 Is opening a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 36.True or false: pushing a trolley is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 37.💪 Which force is at work: brakes stop a bicycle? (a) friction (b) gravity (c) magnetic force (d) muscular force
- 38.True or false: drawing up a well bucket is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 39.True or false: kicking a football is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 40.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) a magnet picks up pins (b) squeezing a lemon (c) a river flows downhill (d) an apple falls down
Answer key
- lifting a school bag
- friction
- a push
- rubbing hands warms them
- 340
- False
- to the left
- False
- muscular force
- an apple falls down
- gravity
- muscular force
- magnetic force
- 170
- newton (N)
- 150
- True
- True
- a pull
- True
- 20
- a push
- 75
- 270
- pedalling a cycle
- 30
- 39
- gravity
- no net force
- 85
- shoes grip the floor
- a rolling ball slows
- False
- change its colour
- a pull
- False
- friction
- True
- True
- a magnet picks up pins
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