Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 45 N and the other with 20 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 2.💪 A force is a … (a) push or a pull (b) kind of colour (c) unit of time (d) type of sound
- 3.💪 Is pulling a cart a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 4.💪 A bag has a mass of 35 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 5.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a fridge magnet sticks (b) squeezing a lemon (c) a thrown ball comes down (d) rain falls to the ground
- 6.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) stop it moving (b) start it moving (c) change its colour (d) change its shape
- 7.💪 Is pressing a doorbell a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 8.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 70 N and the other pulls right with 15 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 9.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) an apple falls down (b) squeezing a lemon (c) brakes stop a bicycle (d) a fridge magnet sticks
- 10.💪 Is a tug of war a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 11.True or false: kicking a football is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 12.True or false: pulling a cart is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 13.True or false: hitting a cricket ball is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 14.💪 Is pushing a swing a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 15.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 16.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) rain falls to the ground (b) a magnet picks up pins (c) a thrown ball comes down (d) a rolling ball slows
- 17.True or false: opening a drawer is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 18.💪 Is closing a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 19.💪 A box weighs 150 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 20.💪 Is plucking a mango a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 21.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 95 N and to the left with 80 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) to the right (c) no net force
- 22.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) an apple falls down (b) a magnet picks up pins (c) a rolling ball slows (d) shoes grip the floor
- 23.💪 Which force is at work: rubbing hands warms them? (a) magnetic force (b) muscular force (c) friction (d) gravity
- 24.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) gravity (b) unbalanced (c) balanced (d) doubled
- 25.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) a magnet picks up pins (b) squeezing a lemon (c) an apple falls down (d) brakes stop a bicycle
- 26.💪 A box weighs 170 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 27.💪 Which force is at work: brakes stop a bicycle? (a) magnetic force (b) gravity (c) friction (d) muscular force
- 28.💪 A bag has a mass of 33 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 29.💪 A bag has a mass of 52 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 30.💪 Which force is at work: a thrown ball comes down? (a) muscular force (b) friction (c) magnetic force (d) gravity
- 31.💪 Is hitting a cricket ball a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 32.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 40 N and to the left with 35 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) no net force (c) to the right
- 33.💪 Which force is at work: an apple falls down? (a) magnetic force (b) gravity (c) friction (d) muscular force
- 34.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a compass needle turns (b) shoes grip the floor (c) a river flows downhill (d) rubbing hands warms them
- 35.💪 Is drawing up a well bucket a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 36.💪 Which force is at work: rain falls to the ground? (a) gravity (b) muscular force (c) magnetic force (d) friction
- 37.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 38.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 75 N and the other pulls right with 30 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 39.💪 Which force is at work: a river flows downhill? (a) gravity (b) friction (c) magnetic force (d) muscular force
- 40.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) friction (b) gravity (c) magnetism (d) wind
Answer key
- 65
- push or a pull
- a pull
- 350
- squeezing a lemon
- change its colour
- a push
- 55
- a fridge magnet sticks
- a pull
- False
- True
- False
- a push
- False
- a rolling ball slows
- True
- a push
- 15
- a pull
- to the right
- an apple falls down
- friction
- balanced
- a magnet picks up pins
- 17
- friction
- 330
- 520
- gravity
- a push
- to the right
- gravity
- a river flows downhill
- a pull
- gravity
- True
- 45
- gravity
- gravity
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