Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) brakes stop a bicycle (b) lifting a school bag (c) squeezing a lemon (d) pedalling a cycle
- 2.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) lifting a school bag (b) rain falls to the ground (c) a river flows downhill (d) a rolling ball slows
- 3.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) unbalanced (b) gravity (c) doubled (d) balanced
- 4.💪 Is hitting a cricket ball a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 5.💪 A box weighs 200 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 6.💪 Is drawing up a well bucket a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 7.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 8.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a fridge magnet sticks (b) a rolling ball slows (c) a magnet picks up pins (d) a river flows downhill
- 9.💪 Is pushing a trolley a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 10.💪 Is pushing a swing a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 11.💪 Which force is at work: rubbing hands warms them? (a) magnetic force (b) muscular force (c) gravity (d) friction
- 12.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a magnet picks up pins (b) shoes grip the floor (c) rain falls to the ground (d) pedalling a cycle
- 13.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) change its colour (b) stop it moving (c) change its shape (d) start it moving
- 14.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 20 N and the other pulls right with 10 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 15.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 45 N and the other pulls right with 40 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 16.True or false: plucking a mango is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 17.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 85 N and the other pulls left with 30 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 18.💪 Is closing a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 19.True or false: plucking a mango is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 20.💪 Which force is at work: brakes stop a bicycle? (a) gravity (b) friction (c) muscular force (d) magnetic force
- 21.💪 Which force is at work: pedalling a cycle? (a) friction (b) gravity (c) muscular force (d) magnetic force
- 22.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) rubbing hands warms them (b) a fridge magnet sticks (c) a rolling ball slows (d) pedalling a cycle
- 23.💪 Which force is at work: an apple falls down? (a) gravity (b) friction (c) muscular force (d) magnetic force
- 24.True or false: pulling up your socks is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 25.💪 Is a tug of war a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 26.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 25 N and to the left with 10 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) to the right (c) no net force
- 27.💪 Which force is at work: a river flows downhill? (a) muscular force (b) gravity (c) friction (d) magnetic force
- 28.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) newton (N) (b) litre (L) (c) metre (m) (d) second (s)
- 29.💪 A bag has a mass of 11 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 30.💪 Is kicking a football a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 31.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) shoes grip the floor (b) rain falls to the ground (c) lifting a school bag (d) squeezing a lemon
- 32.True or false: pulling a cart is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 33.💪 A box weighs 40 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 34.💪 Is pulling a cart a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 35.True or false: closing a drawer is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 36.True or false: pushing a trolley is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 37.True or false: kicking a football is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 38.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) squeezing a lemon (b) rain falls to the ground (c) shoes grip the floor (d) a fridge magnet sticks
- 39.💪 Is plucking a mango a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 40.💪 Is pressing a doorbell a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
Answer key
- brakes stop a bicycle
- a rolling ball slows
- balanced
- a push
- 20
- a pull
- False
- a river flows downhill
- a push
- a push
- friction
- shoes grip the floor
- change its colour
- 10
- 5
- False
- 55
- a push
- True
- friction
- muscular force
- pedalling a cycle
- gravity
- False
- a pull
- to the right
- gravity
- newton (N)
- 110
- a push
- rain falls to the ground
- False
- 4
- a pull
- False
- True
- False
- squeezing a lemon
- a pull
- a push
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