Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 25 N and the other pulls left with 20 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 2.💪 Is pulling a cart a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 3.💪 Is pushing a trolley a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 4.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 75 N and the other pulls left with 30 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 5.💪 Which force is at work: squeezing a lemon? (a) muscular force (b) friction (c) magnetic force (d) gravity
- 6.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 100 N and to the left with 95 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the left (c) to the right
- 7.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) newton (N) (b) metre (m) (c) second (s) (d) litre (L)
- 8.True or false: hitting a cricket ball is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 9.True or false: plucking a mango is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 10.💪 Is hitting a cricket ball a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 11.💪 A box weighs 480 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 12.💪 Is pulling up your socks a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 13.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 95 N and to the left with 110 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the right (c) to the left
- 14.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 20 N and to the left with 30 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the right (c) to the left
- 15.💪 Which force is at work: lifting a school bag? (a) gravity (b) friction (c) magnetic force (d) muscular force
- 16.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) a magnet picks up pins (b) brakes stop a bicycle (c) squeezing a lemon (d) rain falls to the ground
- 17.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a thrown ball comes down (b) a rolling ball slows (c) lifting a school bag (d) a river flows downhill
- 18.💪 Which force is at work: a magnet picks up pins? (a) friction (b) muscular force (c) gravity (d) magnetic force
- 19.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 35 N and to the left with 20 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the left (c) to the right
- 20.💪 A bag has a mass of 42 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 21.💪 Which force is at work: a compass needle turns? (a) friction (b) gravity (c) muscular force (d) magnetic force
- 22.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) stop it moving (b) change its colour (c) change its shape (d) start it moving
- 23.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 24.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 75 N and to the left with 60 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the left (c) to the right
- 25.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 15 N and the other pulls left with 10 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 26.💪 Is drawing up a well bucket a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 27.True or false: a tug of war is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 28.True or false: hitting a cricket ball is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 29.True or false: pulling a cart is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 30.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 45 N and the other with 15 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 31.True or false: pushing a swing is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 32.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) a compass needle turns (b) a thrown ball comes down (c) a river flows downhill (d) an apple falls down
- 33.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) balanced (b) gravity (c) unbalanced (d) doubled
- 34.💪 Which force is at work: a river flows downhill? (a) friction (b) muscular force (c) gravity (d) magnetic force
- 35.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 50 N and the other with 50 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 36.💪 A box weighs 50 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 37.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 30 N and the other pulls left with 5 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 38.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) lifting a school bag (b) a compass needle turns (c) a rolling ball slows (d) a fridge magnet sticks
- 39.💪 Which force is at work: a rolling ball slows? (a) muscular force (b) magnetic force (c) gravity (d) friction
- 40.💪 Which force is at work: pedalling a cycle? (a) friction (b) gravity (c) magnetic force (d) muscular force
Answer key
- 5
- a pull
- a push
- 45
- muscular force
- to the right
- newton (N)
- False
- False
- a push
- 48
- a pull
- to the left
- to the left
- muscular force
- a magnet picks up pins
- a rolling ball slows
- magnetic force
- to the right
- 420
- magnetic force
- change its colour
- True
- to the right
- 5
- a pull
- False
- True
- False
- 60
- False
- a compass needle turns
- balanced
- gravity
- 100
- 5
- 25
- lifting a school bag
- friction
- muscular force
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