Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 Which force is at work: shoes grip the floor? (a) muscular force (b) gravity (c) magnetic force (d) friction
- 2.💪 Which force is at work: a rolling ball slows? (a) magnetic force (b) gravity (c) muscular force (d) friction
- 3.💪 Is plucking a mango a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 4.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a fridge magnet sticks (b) rubbing hands warms them (c) lifting a school bag (d) a thrown ball comes down
- 5.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 85 N and to the left with 90 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the right (c) to the left
- 6.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) doubled (b) unbalanced (c) gravity (d) balanced
- 7.True or false: pushing a trolley is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 8.💪 Is pulling up your socks a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 9.💪 A bag has a mass of 5 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 10.💪 Is drawing up a well bucket a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 11.💪 Is a tug of war a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 12.True or false: pushing a swing is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 13.💪 Is pressing a doorbell a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 14.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 75 N and to the left with 85 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) no net force (c) to the left
- 15.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) stop it moving (b) change its shape (c) change its colour (d) start it moving
- 16.💪 Is pushing a swing a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 17.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a magnet picks up pins (b) squeezing a lemon (c) a river flows downhill (d) a fridge magnet sticks
- 18.💪 Which force is at work: lifting a school bag? (a) gravity (b) friction (c) muscular force (d) magnetic force
- 19.💪 Which force is at work: rain falls to the ground? (a) muscular force (b) friction (c) gravity (d) magnetic force
- 20.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 80 N and the other with 65 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 21.💪 A bag has a mass of 47 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 22.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) pedalling a cycle (b) rubbing hands warms them (c) lifting a school bag (d) a fridge magnet sticks
- 23.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a rolling ball slows (b) a thrown ball comes down (c) squeezing a lemon (d) rubbing hands warms them
- 24.💪 Is hitting a cricket ball a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 25.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 30 N and the other pulls left with 15 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 26.True or false: drawing up a well bucket is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 27.True or false: opening a drawer is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 28.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 65 N and the other with 5 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 29.💪 Is opening a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 30.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 50 N and to the left with 65 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) no net force (c) to the left
- 31.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 30 N and the other pulls left with 10 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 32.💪 Which force is at work: brakes stop a bicycle? (a) friction (b) magnetic force (c) gravity (d) muscular force
- 33.💪 A box weighs 310 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 34.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 35.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) magnetism (b) gravity (c) friction (d) wind
- 36.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 35 N and the other with 50 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 37.💪 Is closing a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 38.💪 Is kicking a football a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 39.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 30 N and the other pulls right with 20 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 40.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 20 N and the other pulls right with 15 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
Answer key
- friction
- friction
- a pull
- lifting a school bag
- to the left
- balanced
- False
- a pull
- 50
- a pull
- a pull
- True
- a push
- to the left
- change its colour
- a push
- squeezing a lemon
- muscular force
- gravity
- 145
- 470
- a fridge magnet sticks
- a thrown ball comes down
- a push
- 15
- True
- False
- 70
- a pull
- to the left
- 20
- friction
- 31
- False
- gravity
- 85
- a push
- a push
- 10
- 5
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