Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) brakes stop a bicycle (b) squeezing a lemon (c) an apple falls down (d) lifting a school bag
- 2.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) magnetism (b) wind (c) friction (d) gravity
- 3.💪 Is hitting a cricket ball a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 4.💪 Is closing a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 5.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 80 N and to the left with 95 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the right (c) to the left
- 6.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 50 N and the other pulls right with 30 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 7.💪 Is drawing up a well bucket a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 8.💪 Which force is at work: squeezing a lemon? (a) gravity (b) friction (c) magnetic force (d) muscular force
- 9.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 40 N and the other with 90 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 10.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) unbalanced (b) balanced (c) gravity (d) doubled
- 11.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 70 N and the other with 15 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 12.💪 Is pushing a trolley a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 13.💪 Which force is at work: a rolling ball slows? (a) gravity (b) muscular force (c) magnetic force (d) friction
- 14.💪 Is plucking a mango a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 15.True or false: opening a drawer is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 16.💪 A box weighs 210 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 17.💪 Is pulling up your socks a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 18.💪 A box weighs 570 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 19.💪 A bag has a mass of 10 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 20.True or false: pulling up your socks is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 21.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) an apple falls down (b) a thrown ball comes down (c) rain falls to the ground (d) lifting a school bag
- 22.True or false: pulling up your socks is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 23.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 15 N and the other pulls right with 5 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 24.💪 Which force is at work: a fridge magnet sticks? (a) gravity (b) muscular force (c) magnetic force (d) friction
- 25.True or false: closing a drawer is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 26.True or false: a tug of war is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 27.True or false: pushing a swing is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 28.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a rolling ball slows (b) a magnet picks up pins (c) a compass needle turns (d) a river flows downhill
- 29.💪 A box weighs 60 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 30.True or false: kicking a football is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 31.💪 Which force is at work: a compass needle turns? (a) muscular force (b) gravity (c) magnetic force (d) friction
- 32.💪 Is kicking a football a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 33.True or false: hitting a cricket ball is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 34.💪 Which force is at work: rain falls to the ground? (a) friction (b) muscular force (c) gravity (d) magnetic force
- 35.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) newton (N) (b) second (s) (c) metre (m) (d) litre (L)
- 36.💪 Which force is at work: an apple falls down? (a) muscular force (b) magnetic force (c) gravity (d) friction
- 37.💪 A bag has a mass of 8 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 38.💪 A box weighs 20 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 39.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 25 N and the other pulls left with 15 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 40.💪 A bag has a mass of 18 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
Answer key
- an apple falls down
- gravity
- a push
- a push
- to the left
- 20
- a pull
- muscular force
- 130
- balanced
- 85
- a push
- friction
- a pull
- True
- 21
- a pull
- 57
- 100
- False
- lifting a school bag
- True
- 10
- magnetic force
- False
- False
- True
- a rolling ball slows
- 6
- True
- magnetic force
- a push
- False
- gravity
- newton (N)
- gravity
- 80
- 2
- 10
- 180
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