Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 A force is a … (a) type of sound (b) kind of colour (c) unit of time (d) push or a pull
- 2.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 90 N and the other with 70 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 3.💪 Is pulling a cart a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 4.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) magnetism (b) wind (c) gravity (d) friction
- 5.💪 A bag has a mass of 16 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 6.💪 Is pushing a swing a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 7.💪 Which force is at work: a compass needle turns? (a) friction (b) magnetic force (c) muscular force (d) gravity
- 8.💪 Which force is at work: brakes stop a bicycle? (a) muscular force (b) magnetic force (c) friction (d) gravity
- 9.True or false: pulling up your socks is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 10.💪 A bag has a mass of 24 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 11.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) squeezing a lemon (b) a thrown ball comes down (c) a compass needle turns (d) a magnet picks up pins
- 12.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 13.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) shoes grip the floor (b) a fridge magnet sticks (c) a thrown ball comes down (d) rain falls to the ground
- 14.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 20 N and the other pulls right with 10 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 15.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 55 N and the other with 5 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 16.💪 Is closing a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 17.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 85 N and to the left with 100 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) to the right (c) no net force
- 18.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) unbalanced (b) doubled (c) gravity (d) balanced
- 19.💪 A box weighs 500 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 20.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) rubbing hands warms them (b) rain falls to the ground (c) a fridge magnet sticks (d) shoes grip the floor
- 21.True or false: kicking a football is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 22.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a compass needle turns (b) squeezing a lemon (c) rubbing hands warms them (d) a thrown ball comes down
- 23.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 20 N and to the left with 15 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) to the right (c) no net force
- 24.💪 A bag has a mass of 42 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 25.💪 Which force is at work: lifting a school bag? (a) friction (b) muscular force (c) magnetic force (d) gravity
- 26.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 95 N and the other pulls right with 60 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 27.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a thrown ball comes down (b) a fridge magnet sticks (c) an apple falls down (d) lifting a school bag
- 28.True or false: opening a drawer is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 29.💪 A box weighs 490 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 30.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 100 N and the other with 5 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 31.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) second (s) (b) metre (m) (c) newton (N) (d) litre (L)
- 32.💪 Is pushing a trolley a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 33.💪 Which force is at work: a fridge magnet sticks? (a) magnetic force (b) friction (c) muscular force (d) gravity
- 34.💪 A bag has a mass of 23 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 35.💪 Is pulling up your socks a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 36.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 30 N and the other pulls right with 25 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 37.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a compass needle turns (b) a thrown ball comes down (c) a rolling ball slows (d) shoes grip the floor
- 38.💪 A bag has a mass of 46 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 39.💪 Which force is at work: rain falls to the ground? (a) friction (b) muscular force (c) gravity (d) magnetic force
- 40.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) lifting a school bag (b) squeezing a lemon (c) a river flows downhill (d) rubbing hands warms them
Answer key
- push or a pull
- 160
- a pull
- gravity
- 160
- a push
- magnetic force
- friction
- True
- 240
- squeezing a lemon
- True
- shoes grip the floor
- 10
- 60
- a push
- to the left
- balanced
- 50
- rain falls to the ground
- False
- rubbing hands warms them
- to the right
- 420
- muscular force
- 35
- lifting a school bag
- False
- 49
- 105
- newton (N)
- a push
- magnetic force
- 230
- a pull
- 5
- a thrown ball comes down
- 460
- gravity
- a river flows downhill
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