Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) second (s) (b) litre (L) (c) metre (m) (d) newton (N)
- 2.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a thrown ball comes down (b) pedalling a cycle (c) a compass needle turns (d) lifting a school bag
- 3.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a magnet picks up pins (b) rubbing hands warms them (c) a compass needle turns (d) squeezing a lemon
- 4.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 65 N and the other with 95 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 5.💪 Is drawing up a well bucket a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 6.💪 Is closing a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 7.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 50 N and to the left with 35 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) no net force (c) to the left
- 8.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 85 N and to the left with 95 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the right (c) to the left
- 9.💪 A box weighs 310 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 10.True or false: hitting a cricket ball is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 11.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 55 N and the other pulls left with 25 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 12.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 20 N and to the left with 10 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) no net force (c) to the right
- 13.💪 A box weighs 180 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 14.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 75 N and to the left with 65 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) to the right (c) no net force
- 15.💪 Is opening a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 16.True or false: pulling a cart is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 17.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) change its shape (b) start it moving (c) stop it moving (d) change its colour
- 18.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) friction (b) wind (c) magnetism (d) gravity
- 19.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 45 N and the other with 10 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 20.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 15 N and the other pulls left with 10 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 21.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) a compass needle turns (b) a thrown ball comes down (c) rain falls to the ground (d) a rolling ball slows
- 22.True or false: opening a drawer is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 23.💪 Which force is at work: a rolling ball slows? (a) magnetic force (b) muscular force (c) gravity (d) friction
- 24.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 65 N and to the left with 70 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) to the left (c) no net force
- 25.💪 A bag has a mass of 11 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 26.💪 Which force is at work: brakes stop a bicycle? (a) friction (b) magnetic force (c) muscular force (d) gravity
- 27.💪 A bag has a mass of 34 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 28.💪 A box weighs 110 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 29.💪 Is pushing a swing a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 30.💪 Which force is at work: shoes grip the floor? (a) gravity (b) muscular force (c) magnetic force (d) friction
- 31.True or false: plucking a mango is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 32.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) rain falls to the ground (b) a rolling ball slows (c) a fridge magnet sticks (d) lifting a school bag
- 33.True or false: pulling up your socks is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 34.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) squeezing a lemon (b) a magnet picks up pins (c) rain falls to the ground (d) brakes stop a bicycle
- 35.True or false: pushing a trolley is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 36.💪 A force is a … (a) push or a pull (b) kind of colour (c) unit of time (d) type of sound
- 37.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) a fridge magnet sticks (b) squeezing a lemon (c) a river flows downhill (d) rubbing hands warms them
- 38.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 40 N and the other with 70 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 39.💪 Which force is at work: a compass needle turns? (a) muscular force (b) friction (c) magnetic force (d) gravity
- 40.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) balanced (b) gravity (c) doubled (d) unbalanced
Answer key
- newton (N)
- a thrown ball comes down
- rubbing hands warms them
- 160
- a pull
- a push
- to the right
- to the left
- 31
- False
- 30
- to the right
- 18
- to the right
- a pull
- True
- change its colour
- gravity
- 55
- 5
- a compass needle turns
- False
- friction
- to the left
- 110
- friction
- 340
- 11
- a push
- friction
- True
- rain falls to the ground
- False
- brakes stop a bicycle
- False
- push or a pull
- a fridge magnet sticks
- 110
- magnetic force
- balanced
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