Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a rolling ball slows (b) a thrown ball comes down (c) lifting a school bag (d) rain falls to the ground
- 2.True or false: closing a drawer is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 3.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) rubbing hands warms them (b) pedalling a cycle (c) a thrown ball comes down (d) a fridge magnet sticks
- 4.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 50 N and the other pulls left with 5 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 5.True or false: plucking a mango is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 6.💪 Which force is at work: a magnet picks up pins? (a) magnetic force (b) friction (c) muscular force (d) gravity
- 7.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) metre (m) (b) second (s) (c) newton (N) (d) litre (L)
- 8.💪 Which force is at work: squeezing a lemon? (a) friction (b) gravity (c) muscular force (d) magnetic force
- 9.💪 Is kicking a football a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 10.True or false: plucking a mango is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 11.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) rubbing hands warms them (b) a thrown ball comes down (c) shoes grip the floor (d) lifting a school bag
- 12.💪 A box weighs 160 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 13.💪 Is pressing a doorbell a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 14.💪 Which force is at work: an apple falls down? (a) muscular force (b) magnetic force (c) friction (d) gravity
- 15.💪 Which force is at work: a compass needle turns? (a) muscular force (b) magnetic force (c) gravity (d) friction
- 16.True or false: opening a drawer is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 17.💪 A box weighs 120 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 18.💪 Which force is at work: lifting a school bag? (a) friction (b) gravity (c) muscular force (d) magnetic force
- 19.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) unbalanced (b) doubled (c) gravity (d) balanced
- 20.💪 Is plucking a mango a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 21.💪 Which force is at work: rain falls to the ground? (a) muscular force (b) friction (c) magnetic force (d) gravity
- 22.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a thrown ball comes down (b) shoes grip the floor (c) a river flows downhill (d) pedalling a cycle
- 23.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) shoes grip the floor (b) a compass needle turns (c) pedalling a cycle (d) squeezing a lemon
- 24.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 20 N and the other with 15 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 25.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) lifting a school bag (b) a compass needle turns (c) an apple falls down (d) a rolling ball slows
- 26.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 30 N and the other pulls left with 10 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 27.💪 Is hitting a cricket ball a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 28.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 35 N and the other with 55 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 29.💪 Is pulling up your socks a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 30.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 50 N and the other pulls right with 25 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 31.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 65 N and the other pulls right with 30 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 32.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 70 N and the other pulls left with 40 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 33.True or false: closing a drawer is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 34.💪 A bag has a mass of 7 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 35.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 20 N and the other pulls left with 15 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 36.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 37.True or false: pulling a cart is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 38.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) change its shape (b) start it moving (c) change its colour (d) stop it moving
- 39.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 25 N and to the left with 30 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) no net force (c) to the right
- 40.True or false: a tug of war is a push. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- a rolling ball slows
- True
- a fridge magnet sticks
- 45
- True
- magnetic force
- newton (N)
- muscular force
- a push
- False
- lifting a school bag
- 16
- a push
- gravity
- magnetic force
- True
- 12
- muscular force
- balanced
- a pull
- gravity
- pedalling a cycle
- a compass needle turns
- 35
- an apple falls down
- 20
- a push
- 90
- a pull
- 25
- 35
- 30
- False
- 70
- 5
- False
- True
- change its colour
- to the left
- False
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