Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) litre (L) (b) metre (m) (c) second (s) (d) newton (N)
- 2.💪 Is drawing up a well bucket a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 3.💪 Which force is at work: rain falls to the ground? (a) magnetic force (b) muscular force (c) friction (d) gravity
- 4.💪 A box weighs 460 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 5.True or false: plucking a mango is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 6.💪 A bag has a mass of 20 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 7.💪 Which force is at work: a fridge magnet sticks? (a) gravity (b) magnetic force (c) muscular force (d) friction
- 8.💪 A bag has a mass of 16 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 9.💪 A box weighs 340 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 10.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 30 N and the other pulls left with 20 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 11.True or false: pulling up your socks is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 12.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 20 N and to the left with 20 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) no net force (c) to the left
- 13.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 80 N and the other pulls right with 10 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 14.💪 A bag has a mass of 4 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 15.💪 A bag has a mass of 44 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 16.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 40 N and to the left with 40 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) no net force (c) to the left
- 17.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 50 N and to the left with 40 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) no net force (c) to the right
- 18.💪 A force is a … (a) type of sound (b) push or a pull (c) kind of colour (d) unit of time
- 19.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 20 N and the other with 55 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 20.True or false: closing a drawer is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 21.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 15 N and the other with 90 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 22.True or false: pushing a trolley is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 23.💪 Which force is at work: a thrown ball comes down? (a) friction (b) muscular force (c) magnetic force (d) gravity
- 24.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) shoes grip the floor (b) an apple falls down (c) brakes stop a bicycle (d) a fridge magnet sticks
- 25.💪 Which force is at work: shoes grip the floor? (a) magnetic force (b) friction (c) gravity (d) muscular force
- 26.💪 Which force is at work: a rolling ball slows? (a) muscular force (b) gravity (c) magnetic force (d) friction
- 27.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) change its shape (b) start it moving (c) change its colour (d) stop it moving
- 28.💪 Which force is at work: an apple falls down? (a) magnetic force (b) friction (c) muscular force (d) gravity
- 29.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 20 N and the other with 30 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 30.💪 A bag has a mass of 1 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 31.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a river flows downhill (b) a fridge magnet sticks (c) a compass needle turns (d) squeezing a lemon
- 32.💪 Is closing a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 33.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) unbalanced (b) gravity (c) doubled (d) balanced
- 34.💪 Which force is at work: rubbing hands warms them? (a) muscular force (b) magnetic force (c) friction (d) gravity
- 35.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 36.💪 Is pulling a cart a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 37.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) friction (b) wind (c) magnetism (d) gravity
- 38.True or false: pushing a swing is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 39.💪 Which force is at work: pedalling a cycle? (a) friction (b) gravity (c) magnetic force (d) muscular force
- 40.💪 Which force is at work: lifting a school bag? (a) muscular force (b) friction (c) gravity (d) magnetic force
Answer key
- newton (N)
- a pull
- gravity
- 46
- False
- 200
- magnetic force
- 160
- 34
- 10
- False
- no net force
- 70
- 40
- 440
- no net force
- to the right
- push or a pull
- 75
- False
- 105
- False
- gravity
- a fridge magnet sticks
- friction
- friction
- change its colour
- gravity
- 50
- 10
- a river flows downhill
- a push
- balanced
- friction
- False
- a pull
- gravity
- True
- muscular force
- muscular force
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