Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 A bag has a mass of 50 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 2.💪 A bag has a mass of 31 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 3.True or false: plucking a mango is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 4.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) a river flows downhill (b) a compass needle turns (c) an apple falls down (d) a thrown ball comes down
- 5.💪 A bag has a mass of 46 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 6.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) brakes stop a bicycle (b) an apple falls down (c) squeezing a lemon (d) a river flows downhill
- 7.💪 Which force is at work: rain falls to the ground? (a) gravity (b) magnetic force (c) friction (d) muscular force
- 8.True or false: pushing a trolley is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 9.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) balanced (b) gravity (c) unbalanced (d) doubled
- 10.💪 Is pulling a cart a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 11.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) a rolling ball slows (b) rain falls to the ground (c) a thrown ball comes down (d) a fridge magnet sticks
- 12.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 30 N and to the left with 20 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) to the left (c) no net force
- 13.True or false: closing a drawer is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 14.💪 Which force is at work: a rolling ball slows? (a) friction (b) gravity (c) magnetic force (d) muscular force
- 15.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 16.💪 Is a tug of war a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 17.💪 Is opening a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 18.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) magnetism (b) friction (c) wind (d) gravity
- 19.💪 A force is a … (a) push or a pull (b) type of sound (c) unit of time (d) kind of colour
- 20.💪 A bag has a mass of 10 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 21.💪 Is hitting a cricket ball a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 22.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 75 N and the other with 15 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 23.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) lifting a school bag (b) a fridge magnet sticks (c) brakes stop a bicycle (d) an apple falls down
- 24.True or false: opening a drawer is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 25.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 85 N and the other pulls right with 60 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 26.True or false: drawing up a well bucket is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 27.True or false: pushing a swing is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 28.💪 A bag has a mass of 40 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 29.💪 A bag has a mass of 59 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 30.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 70 N and the other with 5 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 31.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a magnet picks up pins (b) a fridge magnet sticks (c) shoes grip the floor (d) a compass needle turns
- 32.💪 Is pushing a swing a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 33.💪 Which force is at work: squeezing a lemon? (a) gravity (b) muscular force (c) magnetic force (d) friction
- 34.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 65 N and to the left with 80 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) no net force (c) to the left
- 35.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) change its shape (b) start it moving (c) stop it moving (d) change its colour
- 36.💪 Is plucking a mango a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 37.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) litre (L) (b) second (s) (c) newton (N) (d) metre (m)
- 38.True or false: opening a drawer is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 39.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 95 N and the other pulls left with 60 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 40.💪 Which force is at work: lifting a school bag? (a) muscular force (b) friction (c) magnetic force (d) gravity
Answer key
- 500
- 310
- True
- a compass needle turns
- 460
- brakes stop a bicycle
- gravity
- True
- balanced
- a pull
- a fridge magnet sticks
- to the right
- True
- friction
- False
- a pull
- a pull
- gravity
- push or a pull
- 100
- a push
- 90
- lifting a school bag
- True
- 25
- False
- False
- 400
- 590
- 75
- shoes grip the floor
- a push
- muscular force
- to the left
- change its colour
- a pull
- newton (N)
- False
- 35
- muscular force
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