Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 A force is a … (a) kind of colour (b) push or a pull (c) unit of time (d) type of sound
- 2.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 35 N and to the left with 50 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) to the left (c) no net force
- 3.💪 A bag has a mass of 6 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 4.💪 Which force is at work: a river flows downhill? (a) friction (b) gravity (c) muscular force (d) magnetic force
- 5.💪 Is pressing a doorbell a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 6.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 90 N and to the left with 75 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) no net force (c) to the right
- 7.True or false: pushing a swing is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 8.True or false: pushing a trolley is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 9.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) brakes stop a bicycle (b) squeezing a lemon (c) an apple falls down (d) rubbing hands warms them
- 10.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 20 N and the other pulls left with 10 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 11.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 65 N and the other with 75 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 12.💪 A box weighs 340 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 13.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 15 N and the other pulls right with 5 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 14.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 85 N and to the left with 95 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the left (c) to the right
- 15.💪 A box weighs 500 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 16.💪 A bag has a mass of 38 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 17.True or false: hitting a cricket ball is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 18.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 40 N and to the left with 25 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the right (c) to the left
- 19.💪 Which force is at work: brakes stop a bicycle? (a) muscular force (b) magnetic force (c) friction (d) gravity
- 20.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 40 N and the other pulls right with 20 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 21.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 22.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) change its colour (b) stop it moving (c) change its shape (d) start it moving
- 23.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a rolling ball slows (b) a compass needle turns (c) a fridge magnet sticks (d) rain falls to the ground
- 24.True or false: plucking a mango is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 25.💪 Is kicking a football a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 26.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 80 N and to the left with 65 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) to the left (c) no net force
- 27.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 40 N and the other with 40 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 28.💪 Is pushing a trolley a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 29.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 45 N and the other pulls left with 10 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 30.True or false: opening a drawer is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 31.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 80 N and the other with 20 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 32.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) rubbing hands warms them (b) a river flows downhill (c) rain falls to the ground (d) a fridge magnet sticks
- 33.💪 Is pulling up your socks a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 34.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) rain falls to the ground (b) lifting a school bag (c) a magnet picks up pins (d) shoes grip the floor
- 35.True or false: drawing up a well bucket is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 36.💪 Which force is at work: a fridge magnet sticks? (a) muscular force (b) gravity (c) friction (d) magnetic force
- 37.True or false: pulling up your socks is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 38.True or false: a tug of war is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 39.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) rain falls to the ground (b) a fridge magnet sticks (c) rubbing hands warms them (d) a magnet picks up pins
- 40.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) friction (b) magnetism (c) wind (d) gravity
Answer key
- push or a pull
- to the left
- 60
- gravity
- a push
- to the right
- False
- False
- squeezing a lemon
- 10
- 140
- 34
- 10
- to the left
- 50
- 380
- False
- to the right
- friction
- 20
- True
- change its colour
- a rolling ball slows
- False
- a push
- to the right
- 80
- a push
- 35
- True
- 100
- a fridge magnet sticks
- a pull
- lifting a school bag
- False
- magnetic force
- True
- True
- rubbing hands warms them
- gravity
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