Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 75 N and the other with 30 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 2.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a compass needle turns (b) a magnet picks up pins (c) squeezing a lemon (d) rubbing hands warms them
- 3.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a fridge magnet sticks (b) an apple falls down (c) pedalling a cycle (d) a magnet picks up pins
- 4.💪 Is opening a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 5.💪 Is plucking a mango a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 6.True or false: drawing up a well bucket is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 7.💪 Which force is at work: a rolling ball slows? (a) muscular force (b) friction (c) magnetic force (d) gravity
- 8.💪 Which force is at work: shoes grip the floor? (a) muscular force (b) gravity (c) friction (d) magnetic force
- 9.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) newton (N) (b) litre (L) (c) second (s) (d) metre (m)
- 10.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 11.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) shoes grip the floor (b) a compass needle turns (c) a river flows downhill (d) squeezing a lemon
- 12.💪 Which force is at work: an apple falls down? (a) magnetic force (b) muscular force (c) gravity (d) friction
- 13.💪 A bag has a mass of 4 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 14.💪 Is a tug of war a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 15.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) friction (b) magnetism (c) gravity (d) wind
- 16.💪 Which force is at work: a thrown ball comes down? (a) friction (b) magnetic force (c) muscular force (d) gravity
- 17.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 25 N and to the left with 10 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) no net force (c) to the right
- 18.💪 A bag has a mass of 58 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 19.True or false: drawing up a well bucket is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 20.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 85 N and the other with 15 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 21.💪 Which force is at work: lifting a school bag? (a) friction (b) muscular force (c) magnetic force (d) gravity
- 22.True or false: a tug of war is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 23.True or false: hitting a cricket ball is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 24.💪 A bag has a mass of 52 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 25.True or false: pushing a swing is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 26.💪 A bag has a mass of 15 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 27.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 30 N and to the left with 20 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) no net force (c) to the left
- 28.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 20 N and the other with 5 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 29.💪 Which force is at work: squeezing a lemon? (a) magnetic force (b) muscular force (c) friction (d) gravity
- 30.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 60 N and the other with 80 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 31.💪 Is closing a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 32.True or false: pushing a trolley is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 33.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a magnet picks up pins (b) a fridge magnet sticks (c) a river flows downhill (d) a rolling ball slows
- 34.💪 Which force is at work: rubbing hands warms them? (a) gravity (b) muscular force (c) magnetic force (d) friction
- 35.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 65 N and the other pulls right with 45 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 36.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) a river flows downhill (b) a magnet picks up pins (c) pedalling a cycle (d) rubbing hands warms them
- 37.True or false: plucking a mango is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 38.💪 A bag has a mass of 12 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 39.True or false: a tug of war is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 40.💪 Is hitting a cricket ball a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
Answer key
- 105
- squeezing a lemon
- pedalling a cycle
- a pull
- a pull
- True
- friction
- friction
- newton (N)
- False
- a river flows downhill
- gravity
- 40
- a pull
- gravity
- gravity
- to the right
- 580
- False
- 100
- muscular force
- True
- False
- 520
- True
- 150
- to the right
- 25
- muscular force
- 140
- a push
- True
- a rolling ball slows
- friction
- 20
- a magnet picks up pins
- False
- 120
- False
- a push
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