Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) change its shape (b) start it moving (c) change its colour (d) stop it moving
- 2.💪 Which force is at work: a compass needle turns? (a) muscular force (b) gravity (c) magnetic force (d) friction
- 3.True or false: closing a drawer is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 4.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) metre (m) (b) litre (L) (c) newton (N) (d) second (s)
- 5.💪 Which force is at work: an apple falls down? (a) gravity (b) magnetic force (c) muscular force (d) friction
- 6.True or false: drawing up a well bucket is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 7.💪 A box weighs 130 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 8.💪 Which force is at work: squeezing a lemon? (a) friction (b) gravity (c) magnetic force (d) muscular force
- 9.💪 Is hitting a cricket ball a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 10.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 75 N and the other with 25 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 11.True or false: pushing a swing is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 12.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) gravity (b) balanced (c) doubled (d) unbalanced
- 13.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a rolling ball slows (b) a thrown ball comes down (c) lifting a school bag (d) a magnet picks up pins
- 14.💪 Is a tug of war a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 15.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 20 N and to the left with 35 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the right (c) to the left
- 16.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) wind (b) magnetism (c) friction (d) gravity
- 17.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 25 N and the other pulls right with 10 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 18.💪 Is plucking a mango a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 19.💪 A force is a … (a) type of sound (b) kind of colour (c) unit of time (d) push or a pull
- 20.True or false: pushing a trolley is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 21.💪 Which force is at work: rain falls to the ground? (a) muscular force (b) magnetic force (c) friction (d) gravity
- 22.💪 Which force is at work: lifting a school bag? (a) friction (b) gravity (c) muscular force (d) magnetic force
- 23.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 60 N and the other with 80 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 24.True or false: plucking a mango is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 25.💪 Which force is at work: brakes stop a bicycle? (a) friction (b) gravity (c) muscular force (d) magnetic force
- 26.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) lifting a school bag (b) a river flows downhill (c) a magnet picks up pins (d) squeezing a lemon
- 27.True or false: kicking a football is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 28.True or false: a tug of war is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 29.💪 Is opening a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 30.💪 Which force is at work: a fridge magnet sticks? (a) gravity (b) muscular force (c) friction (d) magnetic force
- 31.💪 Which force is at work: a rolling ball slows? (a) gravity (b) friction (c) muscular force (d) magnetic force
- 32.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a thrown ball comes down (b) a river flows downhill (c) pedalling a cycle (d) brakes stop a bicycle
- 33.True or false: opening a drawer is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 34.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 35.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 100 N and the other pulls right with 80 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 36.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a compass needle turns (b) pedalling a cycle (c) squeezing a lemon (d) a rolling ball slows
- 37.💪 Which force is at work: pedalling a cycle? (a) gravity (b) muscular force (c) magnetic force (d) friction
- 38.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 40 N and the other pulls left with 5 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 39.💪 A box weighs 350 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 40.💪 A bag has a mass of 39 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
Answer key
- change its colour
- magnetic force
- True
- newton (N)
- gravity
- False
- 13
- muscular force
- a push
- 100
- False
- balanced
- a thrown ball comes down
- a pull
- to the left
- gravity
- 15
- a pull
- push or a pull
- True
- gravity
- muscular force
- 140
- False
- friction
- a river flows downhill
- False
- False
- a pull
- magnetic force
- friction
- pedalling a cycle
- True
- False
- 20
- a rolling ball slows
- muscular force
- 35
- 35
- 390
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