Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 40 N and the other pulls right with 35 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 2.💪 Which force is at work: shoes grip the floor? (a) magnetic force (b) friction (c) gravity (d) muscular force
- 3.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 40 N and the other with 30 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 4.💪 Which force is at work: a fridge magnet sticks? (a) muscular force (b) gravity (c) magnetic force (d) friction
- 5.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) gravity (b) magnetism (c) wind (d) friction
- 6.True or false: pulling up your socks is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 7.💪 Which force is at work: an apple falls down? (a) friction (b) gravity (c) muscular force (d) magnetic force
- 8.True or false: a tug of war is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 9.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 70 N and to the left with 75 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) no net force (c) to the left
- 10.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 50 N and the other pulls left with 40 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 11.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 40 N and the other with 90 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 12.💪 Which force is at work: a river flows downhill? (a) magnetic force (b) muscular force (c) gravity (d) friction
- 13.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 95 N and to the left with 80 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the right (c) to the left
- 14.💪 Which force is at work: a thrown ball comes down? (a) gravity (b) friction (c) muscular force (d) magnetic force
- 15.💪 A force is a … (a) push or a pull (b) type of sound (c) kind of colour (d) unit of time
- 16.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 65 N and the other with 10 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 17.💪 A bag has a mass of 43 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 18.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 80 N and the other pulls left with 20 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 19.💪 Is pulling a cart a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 20.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a river flows downhill (b) squeezing a lemon (c) a fridge magnet sticks (d) an apple falls down
- 21.💪 A box weighs 80 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 22.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 25 N and the other pulls left with 5 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 23.💪 A box weighs 570 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 24.💪 A bag has a mass of 38 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 25.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 25 N and the other with 20 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 26.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 55 N and to the left with 40 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the right (c) to the left
- 27.💪 A bag has a mass of 15 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 28.💪 A bag has a mass of 5 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 29.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) lifting a school bag (b) a magnet picks up pins (c) a thrown ball comes down (d) a rolling ball slows
- 30.True or false: plucking a mango is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 31.True or false: drawing up a well bucket is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 32.💪 Which force is at work: pedalling a cycle? (a) magnetic force (b) friction (c) gravity (d) muscular force
- 33.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 35 N and the other pulls left with 10 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 34.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 25 N and the other with 85 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 35.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) lifting a school bag (b) rain falls to the ground (c) brakes stop a bicycle (d) an apple falls down
- 36.True or false: kicking a football is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 37.💪 Is drawing up a well bucket a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 38.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 35 N and the other with 50 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 39.💪 Which force is at work: a compass needle turns? (a) muscular force (b) magnetic force (c) gravity (d) friction
- 40.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) an apple falls down (b) a thrown ball comes down (c) rubbing hands warms them (d) pedalling a cycle
Answer key
- 5
- friction
- 70
- magnetic force
- gravity
- True
- gravity
- False
- to the left
- 10
- 130
- gravity
- to the right
- gravity
- push or a pull
- 75
- 430
- 60
- a pull
- squeezing a lemon
- 8
- 20
- 57
- 380
- 45
- to the right
- 150
- 50
- a rolling ball slows
- False
- True
- muscular force
- 25
- 110
- brakes stop a bicycle
- True
- a pull
- 85
- magnetic force
- pedalling a cycle
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