Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 Is hitting a cricket ball a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 2.💪 Which force is at work: pedalling a cycle? (a) muscular force (b) gravity (c) friction (d) magnetic force
- 3.💪 Which force is at work: an apple falls down? (a) muscular force (b) friction (c) magnetic force (d) gravity
- 4.💪 A box weighs 180 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 5.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) change its shape (b) stop it moving (c) change its colour (d) start it moving
- 6.💪 Is a tug of war a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 7.💪 A box weighs 580 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 8.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 15 N and the other pulls left with 5 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 9.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a magnet picks up pins (b) rain falls to the ground (c) a thrown ball comes down (d) squeezing a lemon
- 10.True or false: pushing a swing is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 11.💪 A force is a … (a) type of sound (b) unit of time (c) push or a pull (d) kind of colour
- 12.💪 A bag has a mass of 17 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 13.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 65 N and the other with 5 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 14.True or false: drawing up a well bucket is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 15.True or false: hitting a cricket ball is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 16.💪 Is closing a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 17.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) litre (L) (b) second (s) (c) newton (N) (d) metre (m)
- 18.True or false: plucking a mango is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 19.💪 Is pressing a doorbell a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 20.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) gravity (b) friction (c) magnetism (d) wind
- 21.True or false: kicking a football is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 22.💪 Which force is at work: a fridge magnet sticks? (a) gravity (b) muscular force (c) magnetic force (d) friction
- 23.💪 A box weighs 130 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 24.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 65 N and the other with 85 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 25.💪 Is pulling a cart a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 26.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 90 N and the other pulls right with 55 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 27.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 50 N and to the left with 45 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) no net force (c) to the left
- 28.💪 A bag has a mass of 54 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 29.💪 A bag has a mass of 14 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 30.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 50 N and the other pulls left with 10 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 31.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a rolling ball slows (b) a river flows downhill (c) shoes grip the floor (d) a magnet picks up pins
- 32.💪 Is pulling up your socks a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 33.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) rubbing hands warms them (b) squeezing a lemon (c) rain falls to the ground (d) shoes grip the floor
- 34.💪 A box weighs 290 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 35.True or false: pulling a cart is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 36.💪 Which force is at work: shoes grip the floor? (a) gravity (b) muscular force (c) magnetic force (d) friction
- 37.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 20 N and the other with 75 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 38.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 80 N and the other with 15 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 39.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) a fridge magnet sticks (b) brakes stop a bicycle (c) a river flows downhill (d) squeezing a lemon
- 40.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) rain falls to the ground (b) rubbing hands warms them (c) lifting a school bag (d) a compass needle turns
Answer key
- a push
- muscular force
- gravity
- 18
- change its colour
- a pull
- 58
- 10
- squeezing a lemon
- True
- push or a pull
- 170
- 70
- True
- False
- a push
- newton (N)
- False
- a push
- gravity
- False
- magnetic force
- 13
- 150
- a pull
- 35
- to the right
- 540
- 140
- 40
- a river flows downhill
- a pull
- rain falls to the ground
- 29
- False
- friction
- 95
- 95
- a fridge magnet sticks
- lifting a school bag
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