Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.True or false: plucking a mango is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 2.💪 Which force is at work: a compass needle turns? (a) muscular force (b) friction (c) gravity (d) magnetic force
- 3.💪 Which force is at work: shoes grip the floor? (a) gravity (b) muscular force (c) magnetic force (d) friction
- 4.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 60 N and the other pulls right with 5 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 5.💪 A bag has a mass of 45 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 6.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 7.💪 Is a tug of war a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 8.💪 Which force is at work: brakes stop a bicycle? (a) friction (b) gravity (c) magnetic force (d) muscular force
- 9.💪 Is hitting a cricket ball a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 10.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 20 N and the other with 25 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 11.💪 Which force is at work: a rolling ball slows? (a) muscular force (b) friction (c) gravity (d) magnetic force
- 12.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) start it moving (b) stop it moving (c) change its colour (d) change its shape
- 13.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) a thrown ball comes down (b) pedalling a cycle (c) a fridge magnet sticks (d) shoes grip the floor
- 14.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) gravity (b) doubled (c) balanced (d) unbalanced
- 15.💪 A force is a … (a) kind of colour (b) unit of time (c) type of sound (d) push or a pull
- 16.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) gravity (b) wind (c) friction (d) magnetism
- 17.💪 Is kicking a football a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 18.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a magnet picks up pins (b) a thrown ball comes down (c) lifting a school bag (d) a fridge magnet sticks
- 19.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) litre (L) (b) metre (m) (c) second (s) (d) newton (N)
- 20.True or false: a tug of war is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 21.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) a thrown ball comes down (b) squeezing a lemon (c) a compass needle turns (d) a rolling ball slows
- 22.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 35 N and the other with 10 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 23.💪 Is pulling a cart a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 24.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 75 N and the other with 90 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 25.💪 Which force is at work: a fridge magnet sticks? (a) gravity (b) muscular force (c) magnetic force (d) friction
- 26.💪 A bag has a mass of 14 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 27.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 70 N and to the left with 85 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) to the left (c) no net force
- 28.💪 Which force is at work: a thrown ball comes down? (a) muscular force (b) friction (c) gravity (d) magnetic force
- 29.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 45 N and the other with 70 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 30.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 30 N and the other with 10 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 31.💪 Is pushing a trolley a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 32.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) lifting a school bag (b) a compass needle turns (c) shoes grip the floor (d) pedalling a cycle
- 33.💪 Which force is at work: squeezing a lemon? (a) muscular force (b) magnetic force (c) gravity (d) friction
- 34.💪 Which force is at work: a magnet picks up pins? (a) gravity (b) magnetic force (c) friction (d) muscular force
- 35.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 30 N and to the left with 20 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) no net force (c) to the right
- 36.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 85 N and the other pulls left with 50 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 37.💪 Is drawing up a well bucket a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 38.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 39.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a river flows downhill (b) lifting a school bag (c) brakes stop a bicycle (d) a thrown ball comes down
- 40.💪 A bag has a mass of 50 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
Answer key
- False
- magnetic force
- friction
- 55
- 450
- True
- a pull
- friction
- a push
- 45
- friction
- change its colour
- a fridge magnet sticks
- balanced
- push or a pull
- gravity
- a push
- a thrown ball comes down
- newton (N)
- True
- a compass needle turns
- 45
- a pull
- 165
- magnetic force
- 140
- to the left
- gravity
- 115
- 40
- a push
- shoes grip the floor
- muscular force
- magnetic force
- to the right
- 35
- a pull
- False
- brakes stop a bicycle
- 500
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