Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) metre (m) (b) second (s) (c) newton (N) (d) litre (L)
- 2.💪 Is a tug of war a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 3.True or false: plucking a mango is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 4.💪 Is hitting a cricket ball a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 5.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) pedalling a cycle (b) brakes stop a bicycle (c) a compass needle turns (d) a thrown ball comes down
- 6.💪 Is closing a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 7.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) gravity (b) friction (c) wind (d) magnetism
- 8.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 20 N and the other pulls right with 10 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 9.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) squeezing a lemon (b) lifting a school bag (c) a thrown ball comes down (d) a magnet picks up pins
- 10.True or false: pushing a trolley is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 11.💪 A force is a … (a) unit of time (b) push or a pull (c) kind of colour (d) type of sound
- 12.True or false: kicking a football is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 13.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 25 N and to the left with 30 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the left (c) to the right
- 14.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) brakes stop a bicycle (b) a fridge magnet sticks (c) an apple falls down (d) shoes grip the floor
- 15.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 35 N and the other pulls right with 25 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 16.True or false: pushing a swing is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 17.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) rubbing hands warms them (b) rain falls to the ground (c) lifting a school bag (d) a thrown ball comes down
- 18.💪 A bag has a mass of 24 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 19.💪 A bag has a mass of 15 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 20.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a river flows downhill (b) an apple falls down (c) lifting a school bag (d) rain falls to the ground
- 21.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 20 N and the other pulls left with 5 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 22.True or false: closing a drawer is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 23.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a river flows downhill (b) a compass needle turns (c) a rolling ball slows (d) an apple falls down
- 24.True or false: opening a drawer is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 25.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) doubled (b) balanced (c) gravity (d) unbalanced
- 26.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 27.💪 A bag has a mass of 27 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 28.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a river flows downhill (b) shoes grip the floor (c) a compass needle turns (d) pedalling a cycle
- 29.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 65 N and to the left with 60 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) to the left (c) no net force
- 30.True or false: drawing up a well bucket is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 31.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 75 N and the other with 20 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 32.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 100 N and the other with 20 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 33.💪 Is pushing a swing a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 34.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) stop it moving (b) change its shape (c) change its colour (d) start it moving
- 35.💪 A box weighs 80 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 36.💪 Is pressing a doorbell a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 37.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) pedalling a cycle (b) a compass needle turns (c) rain falls to the ground (d) brakes stop a bicycle
- 38.💪 A bag has a mass of 44 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 39.💪 Is pushing a trolley a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 40.💪 Which force is at work: shoes grip the floor? (a) gravity (b) muscular force (c) friction (d) magnetic force
Answer key
- newton (N)
- a pull
- False
- a push
- a compass needle turns
- a push
- gravity
- 10
- a thrown ball comes down
- False
- push or a pull
- True
- to the left
- an apple falls down
- 10
- False
- rubbing hands warms them
- 240
- 150
- lifting a school bag
- 15
- True
- a rolling ball slows
- False
- balanced
- True
- 270
- a river flows downhill
- to the right
- False
- 95
- 120
- a push
- change its colour
- 8
- a push
- rain falls to the ground
- 440
- a push
- friction
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