Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) a compass needle turns (b) rain falls to the ground (c) a thrown ball comes down (d) an apple falls down
- 2.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) an apple falls down (b) a rolling ball slows (c) rain falls to the ground (d) squeezing a lemon
- 3.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) rain falls to the ground (b) a thrown ball comes down (c) pedalling a cycle (d) a magnet picks up pins
- 4.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 75 N and the other with 75 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 5.💪 Is opening a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 6.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) doubled (b) unbalanced (c) balanced (d) gravity
- 7.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) change its shape (b) change its colour (c) start it moving (d) stop it moving
- 8.💪 A bag has a mass of 27 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 9.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) lifting a school bag (b) rain falls to the ground (c) brakes stop a bicycle (d) a compass needle turns
- 10.💪 Is pulling a cart a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 11.💪 Which force is at work: a compass needle turns? (a) friction (b) muscular force (c) gravity (d) magnetic force
- 12.True or false: drawing up a well bucket is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 13.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) magnetism (b) wind (c) friction (d) gravity
- 14.💪 A bag has a mass of 12 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 15.💪 A box weighs 410 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 16.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) rubbing hands warms them (b) lifting a school bag (c) a thrown ball comes down (d) pedalling a cycle
- 17.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 15 N and the other with 85 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 18.True or false: plucking a mango is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 19.💪 Which force is at work: a thrown ball comes down? (a) magnetic force (b) friction (c) muscular force (d) gravity
- 20.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 35 N and the other with 95 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 21.💪 Which force is at work: a fridge magnet sticks? (a) gravity (b) friction (c) muscular force (d) magnetic force
- 22.True or false: hitting a cricket ball is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 23.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 35 N and the other with 25 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 24.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 80 N and the other pulls right with 35 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 25.💪 A bag has a mass of 48 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 26.True or false: kicking a football is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 27.True or false: pulling a cart is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 28.💪 A force is a … (a) push or a pull (b) kind of colour (c) unit of time (d) type of sound
- 29.💪 Is pulling up your socks a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 30.💪 Is pressing a doorbell a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 31.True or false: pushing a swing is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 32.💪 A box weighs 150 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 33.💪 A bag has a mass of 36 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 34.💪 Which force is at work: shoes grip the floor? (a) muscular force (b) magnetic force (c) friction (d) gravity
- 35.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 35 N and to the left with 45 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) to the right (c) no net force
- 36.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a magnet picks up pins (b) brakes stop a bicycle (c) a fridge magnet sticks (d) a thrown ball comes down
- 37.True or false: drawing up a well bucket is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 38.💪 A box weighs 350 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 39.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) an apple falls down (b) a magnet picks up pins (c) rubbing hands warms them (d) squeezing a lemon
- 40.💪 A box weighs 240 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
Answer key
- a compass needle turns
- a rolling ball slows
- pedalling a cycle
- 150
- a pull
- balanced
- change its colour
- 270
- rain falls to the ground
- a pull
- magnetic force
- True
- gravity
- 120
- 41
- rubbing hands warms them
- 100
- False
- gravity
- 130
- magnetic force
- False
- 60
- 45
- 480
- True
- True
- push or a pull
- a pull
- a push
- True
- 15
- 360
- friction
- to the left
- a thrown ball comes down
- False
- 35
- squeezing a lemon
- 24
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