Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 Is pulling a cart a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 2.True or false: drawing up a well bucket is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 3.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a river flows downhill (b) squeezing a lemon (c) a thrown ball comes down (d) rubbing hands warms them
- 4.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 5.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 20 N and the other with 5 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 6.💪 Which force is at work: a magnet picks up pins? (a) muscular force (b) magnetic force (c) gravity (d) friction
- 7.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) newton (N) (b) metre (m) (c) second (s) (d) litre (L)
- 8.True or false: closing a drawer is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 9.💪 Is kicking a football a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 10.💪 A force is a … (a) kind of colour (b) type of sound (c) unit of time (d) push or a pull
- 11.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 5 N and the other with 30 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 12.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) a compass needle turns (b) pedalling a cycle (c) rubbing hands warms them (d) squeezing a lemon
- 13.💪 Which force is at work: a thrown ball comes down? (a) magnetic force (b) gravity (c) muscular force (d) friction
- 14.💪 A bag has a mass of 39 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 15.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) balanced (b) unbalanced (c) gravity (d) doubled
- 16.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 65 N and the other with 25 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 17.True or false: closing a drawer is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 18.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) squeezing a lemon (b) a fridge magnet sticks (c) a rolling ball slows (d) rain falls to the ground
- 19.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 80 N and to the left with 75 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) no net force (c) to the left
- 20.💪 Which force is at work: a fridge magnet sticks? (a) muscular force (b) friction (c) gravity (d) magnetic force
- 21.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) stop it moving (b) start it moving (c) change its shape (d) change its colour
- 22.True or false: pulling up your socks is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 23.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 50 N and to the left with 35 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the right (c) to the left
- 24.💪 Is drawing up a well bucket a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 25.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) brakes stop a bicycle (b) an apple falls down (c) rubbing hands warms them (d) a magnet picks up pins
- 26.💪 Is plucking a mango a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 27.True or false: kicking a football is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 28.💪 A box weighs 70 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 29.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) pedalling a cycle (b) rain falls to the ground (c) brakes stop a bicycle (d) an apple falls down
- 30.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) shoes grip the floor (b) pedalling a cycle (c) a magnet picks up pins (d) a river flows downhill
- 31.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a magnet picks up pins (b) a thrown ball comes down (c) rubbing hands warms them (d) lifting a school bag
- 32.True or false: kicking a football is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 33.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 35 N and the other pulls right with 20 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 34.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) a magnet picks up pins (b) rain falls to the ground (c) an apple falls down (d) rubbing hands warms them
- 35.💪 Is hitting a cricket ball a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 36.💪 Which force is at work: pedalling a cycle? (a) magnetic force (b) gravity (c) friction (d) muscular force
- 37.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 95 N and the other pulls left with 70 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 38.💪 Which force is at work: rain falls to the ground? (a) gravity (b) friction (c) muscular force (d) magnetic force
- 39.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a fridge magnet sticks (b) lifting a school bag (c) brakes stop a bicycle (d) rain falls to the ground
- 40.💪 Is a tug of war a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
Answer key
- a pull
- False
- rubbing hands warms them
- False
- 25
- magnetic force
- newton (N)
- False
- a push
- push or a pull
- 35
- a compass needle turns
- gravity
- 390
- balanced
- 90
- True
- squeezing a lemon
- to the right
- magnetic force
- change its colour
- True
- to the right
- a pull
- an apple falls down
- a pull
- True
- 7
- pedalling a cycle
- shoes grip the floor
- lifting a school bag
- False
- 15
- a magnet picks up pins
- a push
- muscular force
- 25
- gravity
- brakes stop a bicycle
- a pull
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