Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 Which force is at work: a magnet picks up pins? (a) friction (b) muscular force (c) gravity (d) magnetic force
- 2.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) brakes stop a bicycle (b) a fridge magnet sticks (c) a river flows downhill (d) pedalling a cycle
- 3.💪 Which force is at work: an apple falls down? (a) magnetic force (b) friction (c) muscular force (d) gravity
- 4.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 90 N and the other pulls left with 65 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 5.True or false: pulling up your socks is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 6.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 5 N and the other with 55 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 7.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 8.💪 Is opening a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 9.💪 Which force is at work: a compass needle turns? (a) magnetic force (b) muscular force (c) gravity (d) friction
- 10.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 35 N and the other pulls left with 5 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 11.True or false: pushing a trolley is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 12.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a magnet picks up pins (b) rubbing hands warms them (c) an apple falls down (d) a rolling ball slows
- 13.💪 Is plucking a mango a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 14.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a fridge magnet sticks (b) squeezing a lemon (c) a thrown ball comes down (d) pedalling a cycle
- 15.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 10 N and the other with 15 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 16.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) a magnet picks up pins (b) squeezing a lemon (c) shoes grip the floor (d) a rolling ball slows
- 17.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 80 N and the other with 70 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 18.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 100 N and the other pulls left with 85 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 19.💪 Is a tug of war a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 20.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) gravity (b) doubled (c) balanced (d) unbalanced
- 21.True or false: drawing up a well bucket is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 22.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) shoes grip the floor (b) a river flows downhill (c) pedalling a cycle (d) brakes stop a bicycle
- 23.True or false: hitting a cricket ball is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 24.True or false: kicking a football is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 25.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 10 N and the other pulls right with 5 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 26.💪 Which force is at work: squeezing a lemon? (a) gravity (b) magnetic force (c) friction (d) muscular force
- 27.💪 A bag has a mass of 59 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 28.💪 Is pushing a swing a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 29.💪 A box weighs 400 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 30.💪 Is pressing a doorbell a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 31.💪 Which force is at work: rubbing hands warms them? (a) magnetic force (b) friction (c) gravity (d) muscular force
- 32.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 35 N and the other with 45 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 33.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) rain falls to the ground (b) a river flows downhill (c) a magnet picks up pins (d) a rolling ball slows
- 34.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) rain falls to the ground (b) a compass needle turns (c) a rolling ball slows (d) a fridge magnet sticks
- 35.💪 Is pulling up your socks a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 36.💪 Is pulling a cart a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 37.💪 Is drawing up a well bucket a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 38.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) wind (b) friction (c) magnetism (d) gravity
- 39.💪 A bag has a mass of 24 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 40.💪 Is closing a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
Answer key
- magnetic force
- pedalling a cycle
- gravity
- 25
- False
- 60
- True
- a pull
- magnetic force
- 30
- True
- an apple falls down
- a pull
- a thrown ball comes down
- 25
- a magnet picks up pins
- 150
- 15
- a pull
- balanced
- False
- a river flows downhill
- False
- True
- 5
- muscular force
- 590
- a push
- 40
- a push
- friction
- 80
- a rolling ball slows
- rain falls to the ground
- a pull
- a pull
- a pull
- gravity
- 240
- a push
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