Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 Which force is at work: a rolling ball slows? (a) muscular force (b) magnetic force (c) friction (d) gravity
- 2.💪 Which force is at work: brakes stop a bicycle? (a) magnetic force (b) muscular force (c) gravity (d) friction
- 3.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) gravity (b) doubled (c) balanced (d) unbalanced
- 4.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 100 N and to the left with 95 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the left (c) to the right
- 5.💪 A bag has a mass of 21 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 6.💪 Which force is at work: rubbing hands warms them? (a) muscular force (b) gravity (c) friction (d) magnetic force
- 7.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) lifting a school bag (b) a fridge magnet sticks (c) a rolling ball slows (d) pedalling a cycle
- 8.💪 Which force is at work: a magnet picks up pins? (a) magnetic force (b) friction (c) gravity (d) muscular force
- 9.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) a magnet picks up pins (b) rain falls to the ground (c) lifting a school bag (d) a river flows downhill
- 10.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) brakes stop a bicycle (b) a rolling ball slows (c) an apple falls down (d) rubbing hands warms them
- 11.💪 A box weighs 260 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 12.True or false: pushing a trolley is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 13.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) brakes stop a bicycle (b) lifting a school bag (c) squeezing a lemon (d) a river flows downhill
- 14.True or false: pulling a cart is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 15.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) second (s) (b) newton (N) (c) metre (m) (d) litre (L)
- 16.💪 Which force is at work: an apple falls down? (a) friction (b) gravity (c) muscular force (d) magnetic force
- 17.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) friction (b) magnetism (c) gravity (d) wind
- 18.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) an apple falls down (b) pedalling a cycle (c) shoes grip the floor (d) a compass needle turns
- 19.💪 Is pulling a cart a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 20.True or false: pushing a swing is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 21.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 22.True or false: drawing up a well bucket is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 23.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 45 N and the other with 55 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 24.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 35 N and the other pulls right with 25 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 25.💪 A box weighs 150 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 26.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 70 N and to the left with 55 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the left (c) to the right
- 27.💪 A bag has a mass of 52 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 28.True or false: kicking a football is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 29.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a rolling ball slows (b) a magnet picks up pins (c) a thrown ball comes down (d) rubbing hands warms them
- 30.💪 Is pushing a trolley a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 31.💪 Which force is at work: a river flows downhill? (a) friction (b) gravity (c) magnetic force (d) muscular force
- 32.💪 Is kicking a football a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 33.True or false: drawing up a well bucket is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 34.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) lifting a school bag (b) a river flows downhill (c) rubbing hands warms them (d) a fridge magnet sticks
- 35.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a magnet picks up pins (b) squeezing a lemon (c) rain falls to the ground (d) a fridge magnet sticks
- 36.💪 Which force is at work: a thrown ball comes down? (a) magnetic force (b) friction (c) gravity (d) muscular force
- 37.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 60 N and the other with 70 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 38.💪 A force is a … (a) unit of time (b) kind of colour (c) push or a pull (d) type of sound
- 39.True or false: plucking a mango is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 40.💪 Is closing a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
Answer key
- friction
- friction
- balanced
- to the right
- 210
- friction
- a rolling ball slows
- magnetic force
- a magnet picks up pins
- an apple falls down
- 26
- True
- brakes stop a bicycle
- True
- newton (N)
- gravity
- gravity
- pedalling a cycle
- a pull
- True
- True
- True
- 100
- 10
- 15
- to the right
- 520
- False
- a thrown ball comes down
- a push
- gravity
- a push
- False
- a fridge magnet sticks
- squeezing a lemon
- gravity
- 130
- push or a pull
- True
- a push
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