Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 Which force is at work: rain falls to the ground? (a) muscular force (b) magnetic force (c) friction (d) gravity
- 2.💪 A box weighs 370 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 3.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) second (s) (b) newton (N) (c) litre (L) (d) metre (m)
- 4.💪 Is a tug of war a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 5.True or false: hitting a cricket ball is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 6.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 7.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 80 N and the other pulls left with 50 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 8.💪 Which force is at work: a rolling ball slows? (a) friction (b) gravity (c) muscular force (d) magnetic force
- 9.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 100 N and the other pulls right with 15 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 10.💪 A box weighs 290 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 11.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) gravity (b) friction (c) wind (d) magnetism
- 12.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) change its colour (b) stop it moving (c) change its shape (d) start it moving
- 13.💪 Is pulling up your socks a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 14.💪 A bag has a mass of 19 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 15.💪 Which force is at work: an apple falls down? (a) muscular force (b) friction (c) magnetic force (d) gravity
- 16.💪 Is closing a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 17.💪 Which force is at work: a fridge magnet sticks? (a) magnetic force (b) friction (c) muscular force (d) gravity
- 18.True or false: pushing a swing is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 19.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a river flows downhill (b) lifting a school bag (c) a rolling ball slows (d) squeezing a lemon
- 20.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) lifting a school bag (b) a compass needle turns (c) rain falls to the ground (d) rubbing hands warms them
- 21.💪 Which force is at work: a river flows downhill? (a) magnetic force (b) gravity (c) muscular force (d) friction
- 22.💪 Is pushing a trolley a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 23.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 85 N and to the left with 95 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) to the left (c) no net force
- 24.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) pedalling a cycle (b) a compass needle turns (c) squeezing a lemon (d) a rolling ball slows
- 25.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 10 N and the other with 35 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 26.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 10 N and the other pulls left with 5 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 27.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) squeezing a lemon (b) brakes stop a bicycle (c) a thrown ball comes down (d) a fridge magnet sticks
- 28.💪 Is pushing a swing a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 29.True or false: kicking a football is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 30.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 45 N and the other with 55 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 31.💪 A box weighs 210 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 32.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 30 N and the other with 5 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 33.True or false: pulling up your socks is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 34.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 45 N and the other with 45 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 35.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) pedalling a cycle (b) a magnet picks up pins (c) shoes grip the floor (d) lifting a school bag
- 36.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 60 N and the other pulls left with 15 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 37.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 20 N and the other pulls left with 15 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 38.💪 A force is a … (a) push or a pull (b) unit of time (c) kind of colour (d) type of sound
- 39.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 90 N and the other pulls left with 10 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 40.True or false: opening a drawer is a pull. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- gravity
- 37
- newton (N)
- a pull
- False
- True
- 30
- friction
- 85
- 29
- gravity
- change its colour
- a pull
- 190
- gravity
- a push
- magnetic force
- True
- a river flows downhill
- rubbing hands warms them
- gravity
- a push
- to the left
- a rolling ball slows
- 45
- 5
- a thrown ball comes down
- a push
- True
- 100
- 21
- 35
- False
- 90
- a magnet picks up pins
- 45
- 5
- push or a pull
- 80
- True
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