Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 Which force is at work: an apple falls down? (a) gravity (b) muscular force (c) friction (d) magnetic force
- 2.💪 A force is a … (a) unit of time (b) push or a pull (c) kind of colour (d) type of sound
- 3.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) pedalling a cycle (b) shoes grip the floor (c) a compass needle turns (d) a fridge magnet sticks
- 4.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 90 N and to the left with 105 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) to the left (c) no net force
- 5.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) rain falls to the ground (b) a rolling ball slows (c) an apple falls down (d) a fridge magnet sticks
- 6.💪 Which force is at work: a river flows downhill? (a) friction (b) gravity (c) muscular force (d) magnetic force
- 7.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) change its shape (b) stop it moving (c) start it moving (d) change its colour
- 8.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) doubled (b) gravity (c) unbalanced (d) balanced
- 9.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 100 N and the other with 20 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 10.💪 Is drawing up a well bucket a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 11.💪 A box weighs 300 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 12.💪 Which force is at work: rain falls to the ground? (a) friction (b) muscular force (c) magnetic force (d) gravity
- 13.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) rubbing hands warms them (b) a compass needle turns (c) a fridge magnet sticks (d) a thrown ball comes down
- 14.💪 Is kicking a football a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 15.True or false: opening a drawer is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 16.💪 Is pushing a trolley a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 17.💪 Is hitting a cricket ball a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 18.💪 Which force is at work: a fridge magnet sticks? (a) friction (b) gravity (c) muscular force (d) magnetic force
- 19.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) brakes stop a bicycle (b) rubbing hands warms them (c) squeezing a lemon (d) a magnet picks up pins
- 20.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a magnet picks up pins (b) a rolling ball slows (c) rain falls to the ground (d) squeezing a lemon
- 21.True or false: pulling up your socks is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 22.💪 Is a tug of war a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 23.True or false: drawing up a well bucket is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 24.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 25 N and the other with 75 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 25.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 90 N and to the left with 75 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) no net force (c) to the left
- 26.True or false: closing a drawer is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 27.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a river flows downhill (b) a fridge magnet sticks (c) rubbing hands warms them (d) shoes grip the floor
- 28.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 55 N and to the left with 40 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) to the left (c) no net force
- 29.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 70 N and the other pulls right with 10 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 30.💪 Is pulling a cart a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 31.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) friction (b) wind (c) magnetism (d) gravity
- 32.💪 Is pulling up your socks a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 33.True or false: pushing a trolley is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 34.💪 Which force is at work: a magnet picks up pins? (a) friction (b) magnetic force (c) muscular force (d) gravity
- 35.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 50 N and to the left with 55 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the left (c) to the right
- 36.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 65 N and to the left with 70 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the right (c) to the left
- 37.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) rubbing hands warms them (b) lifting a school bag (c) rain falls to the ground (d) a magnet picks up pins
- 38.💪 Is pressing a doorbell a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 39.True or false: pushing a trolley is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 40.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) litre (L) (b) second (s) (c) metre (m) (d) newton (N)
Answer key
- gravity
- push or a pull
- pedalling a cycle
- to the left
- a fridge magnet sticks
- gravity
- change its colour
- balanced
- 120
- a pull
- 30
- gravity
- a thrown ball comes down
- a push
- True
- a push
- a push
- magnetic force
- a magnet picks up pins
- rain falls to the ground
- False
- a pull
- True
- 100
- to the right
- True
- a river flows downhill
- to the right
- 60
- a pull
- gravity
- a pull
- False
- magnetic force
- to the left
- to the left
- rubbing hands warms them
- a push
- True
- newton (N)
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