Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 A bag has a mass of 15 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 2.💪 Which force is at work: a compass needle turns? (a) muscular force (b) magnetic force (c) friction (d) gravity
- 3.💪 Is pulling up your socks a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 4.True or false: plucking a mango is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 5.💪 A force is a … (a) kind of colour (b) push or a pull (c) type of sound (d) unit of time
- 6.💪 A bag has a mass of 9 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 7.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) brakes stop a bicycle (b) squeezing a lemon (c) a river flows downhill (d) rain falls to the ground
- 8.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 80 N and the other pulls right with 50 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 9.True or false: pushing a trolley is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 10.💪 A bag has a mass of 30 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 11.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) stop it moving (b) start it moving (c) change its colour (d) change its shape
- 12.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 60 N and the other pulls left with 30 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 13.💪 Which force is at work: shoes grip the floor? (a) friction (b) gravity (c) magnetic force (d) muscular force
- 14.💪 Is pushing a swing a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 15.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) second (s) (b) litre (L) (c) newton (N) (d) metre (m)
- 16.💪 A bag has a mass of 51 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 17.💪 Which force is at work: a thrown ball comes down? (a) muscular force (b) magnetic force (c) friction (d) gravity
- 18.💪 Which force is at work: a river flows downhill? (a) friction (b) magnetic force (c) gravity (d) muscular force
- 19.💪 Which force is at work: rubbing hands warms them? (a) friction (b) muscular force (c) gravity (d) magnetic force
- 20.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) gravity (b) unbalanced (c) balanced (d) doubled
- 21.True or false: hitting a cricket ball is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 22.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) gravity (b) wind (c) magnetism (d) friction
- 23.True or false: pulling up your socks is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 24.💪 Is drawing up a well bucket a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 25.💪 A box weighs 260 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 26.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 65 N and to the left with 60 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) to the left (c) no net force
- 27.💪 Which force is at work: a rolling ball slows? (a) friction (b) magnetic force (c) gravity (d) muscular force
- 28.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a rolling ball slows (b) a fridge magnet sticks (c) rain falls to the ground (d) a magnet picks up pins
- 29.True or false: drawing up a well bucket is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 30.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 55 N and the other pulls left with 20 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 31.💪 Which force is at work: a magnet picks up pins? (a) gravity (b) friction (c) magnetic force (d) muscular force
- 32.💪 A box weighs 140 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 33.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) squeezing a lemon (b) brakes stop a bicycle (c) an apple falls down (d) a magnet picks up pins
- 34.True or false: opening a drawer is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 35.True or false: kicking a football is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 36.True or false: pulling a cart is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 37.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) an apple falls down (b) a compass needle turns (c) pedalling a cycle (d) a thrown ball comes down
- 38.💪 Is pressing a doorbell a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 39.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 40 N and the other with 20 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 40.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) squeezing a lemon (b) a river flows downhill (c) brakes stop a bicycle (d) a thrown ball comes down
Answer key
- 150
- magnetic force
- a pull
- True
- push or a pull
- 90
- squeezing a lemon
- 30
- True
- 300
- change its colour
- 30
- friction
- a push
- newton (N)
- 510
- gravity
- gravity
- friction
- balanced
- False
- gravity
- False
- a pull
- 26
- to the right
- friction
- a rolling ball slows
- False
- 35
- magnetic force
- 14
- an apple falls down
- False
- False
- True
- pedalling a cycle
- a push
- 60
- brakes stop a bicycle
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