Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 5 N and the other with 30 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 2.💪 Is pushing a trolley a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 3.💪 A bag has a mass of 33 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 4.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 40 N and to the left with 25 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) no net force (c) to the right
- 5.💪 Which force is at work: a river flows downhill? (a) friction (b) magnetic force (c) muscular force (d) gravity
- 6.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) second (s) (b) litre (L) (c) newton (N) (d) metre (m)
- 7.True or false: pulling up your socks is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 8.💪 A box weighs 560 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 9.💪 Is hitting a cricket ball a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 10.True or false: a tug of war is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 11.💪 Which force is at work: a thrown ball comes down? (a) gravity (b) muscular force (c) magnetic force (d) friction
- 12.💪 A bag has a mass of 11 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 13.💪 Is pulling up your socks a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 14.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 30 N and to the left with 15 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) no net force (c) to the right
- 15.💪 Which force is at work: an apple falls down? (a) gravity (b) magnetic force (c) friction (d) muscular force
- 16.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) pedalling a cycle (b) a compass needle turns (c) a thrown ball comes down (d) rubbing hands warms them
- 17.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 5 N and the other with 100 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 18.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a compass needle turns (b) squeezing a lemon (c) an apple falls down (d) a rolling ball slows
- 19.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 80 N and to the left with 95 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the right (c) to the left
- 20.💪 Is a tug of war a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 21.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 75 N and to the left with 80 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) no net force (c) to the right
- 22.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) stop it moving (b) start it moving (c) change its shape (d) change its colour
- 23.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) a river flows downhill (b) rain falls to the ground (c) a fridge magnet sticks (d) an apple falls down
- 24.💪 Is drawing up a well bucket a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 25.💪 Which force is at work: rubbing hands warms them? (a) gravity (b) muscular force (c) friction (d) magnetic force
- 26.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) gravity (b) magnetism (c) wind (d) friction
- 27.💪 A bag has a mass of 23 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 28.💪 A force is a … (a) type of sound (b) kind of colour (c) unit of time (d) push or a pull
- 29.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 90 N and the other pulls right with 10 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 30.💪 Is kicking a football a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 31.True or false: pulling up your socks is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 32.💪 Which force is at work: a magnet picks up pins? (a) friction (b) magnetic force (c) muscular force (d) gravity
- 33.True or false: opening a drawer is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 34.💪 A bag has a mass of 37 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 35.💪 Is pushing a swing a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 36.💪 A bag has a mass of 29 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 37.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a compass needle turns (b) pedalling a cycle (c) rain falls to the ground (d) shoes grip the floor
- 38.💪 A box weighs 400 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 39.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) squeezing a lemon (b) rain falls to the ground (c) a compass needle turns (d) lifting a school bag
- 40.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 45 N and the other with 35 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
Answer key
- 35
- a push
- 330
- to the right
- gravity
- newton (N)
- False
- 56
- a push
- True
- gravity
- 110
- a pull
- to the right
- gravity
- rubbing hands warms them
- 105
- squeezing a lemon
- to the left
- a pull
- to the left
- change its colour
- a fridge magnet sticks
- a pull
- friction
- gravity
- 230
- push or a pull
- 80
- a push
- True
- magnetic force
- True
- 370
- a push
- 290
- pedalling a cycle
- 40
- rain falls to the ground
- 80
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