Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 Which force is at work: pedalling a cycle? (a) friction (b) magnetic force (c) muscular force (d) gravity
- 2.💪 Which force is at work: a magnet picks up pins? (a) muscular force (b) friction (c) magnetic force (d) gravity
- 3.True or false: pulling a cart is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 4.True or false: pulling a cart is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 5.💪 A bag has a mass of 5 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 6.💪 Is kicking a football a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 7.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 95 N and the other with 5 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 8.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 80 N and to the left with 70 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) no net force (c) to the right
- 9.💪 A box weighs 550 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 10.True or false: pushing a trolley is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 11.💪 A box weighs 160 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 12.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 25 N and the other with 20 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 13.💪 A box weighs 90 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 14.True or false: hitting a cricket ball is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 15.True or false: kicking a football is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 16.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 95 N and the other pulls left with 55 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 17.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) squeezing a lemon (b) brakes stop a bicycle (c) a rolling ball slows (d) rain falls to the ground
- 18.💪 A bag has a mass of 28 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 19.💪 Is plucking a mango a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 20.💪 Is a tug of war a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 21.💪 Is opening a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 22.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) litre (L) (b) newton (N) (c) second (s) (d) metre (m)
- 23.💪 Which force is at work: rubbing hands warms them? (a) muscular force (b) friction (c) gravity (d) magnetic force
- 24.💪 Which force is at work: a compass needle turns? (a) gravity (b) magnetic force (c) friction (d) muscular force
- 25.True or false: a tug of war is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 26.💪 A force is a … (a) type of sound (b) unit of time (c) push or a pull (d) kind of colour
- 27.💪 A bag has a mass of 21 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 28.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) change its colour (b) stop it moving (c) start it moving (d) change its shape
- 29.💪 A bag has a mass of 31 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 30.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) unbalanced (b) doubled (c) balanced (d) gravity
- 31.💪 Is hitting a cricket ball a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 32.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a rolling ball slows (b) a fridge magnet sticks (c) squeezing a lemon (d) a thrown ball comes down
- 33.💪 A box weighs 240 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 34.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 80 N and the other with 25 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 35.True or false: opening a drawer is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 36.💪 Is pulling up your socks a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 37.True or false: pulling up your socks is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 38.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 60 N and the other pulls left with 35 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 39.💪 A box weighs 70 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 40.💪 Which force is at work: lifting a school bag? (a) gravity (b) muscular force (c) friction (d) magnetic force
Answer key
- muscular force
- magnetic force
- False
- True
- 50
- a push
- 100
- to the right
- 55
- False
- 16
- 45
- 9
- False
- True
- 40
- squeezing a lemon
- 280
- a pull
- a pull
- a pull
- newton (N)
- friction
- magnetic force
- True
- push or a pull
- 210
- change its colour
- 310
- balanced
- a push
- a thrown ball comes down
- 24
- 105
- False
- a pull
- True
- 25
- 7
- muscular force
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