Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 45 N and to the left with 35 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) to the left (c) no net force
- 2.💪 A bag has a mass of 58 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 3.💪 A box weighs 40 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 4.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 30 N and the other with 25 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 5.💪 Is pushing a trolley a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 6.True or false: kicking a football is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 7.True or false: plucking a mango is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 8.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a fridge magnet sticks (b) a rolling ball slows (c) pedalling a cycle (d) a river flows downhill
- 9.True or false: drawing up a well bucket is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 10.💪 Is hitting a cricket ball a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 11.💪 Is pulling a cart a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 12.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 35 N and the other pulls right with 10 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 13.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 70 N and to the left with 80 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the left (c) to the right
- 14.💪 A box weighs 150 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 15.💪 Which force is at work: a magnet picks up pins? (a) friction (b) magnetic force (c) gravity (d) muscular force
- 16.💪 A box weighs 130 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 17.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a magnet picks up pins (b) an apple falls down (c) rain falls to the ground (d) rubbing hands warms them
- 18.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 75 N and the other with 75 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 19.💪 Which force is at work: rain falls to the ground? (a) muscular force (b) gravity (c) friction (d) magnetic force
- 20.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) brakes stop a bicycle (b) shoes grip the floor (c) lifting a school bag (d) a fridge magnet sticks
- 21.💪 Is kicking a football a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 22.💪 Is drawing up a well bucket a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 23.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 15 N and the other pulls right with 5 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 24.💪 Which force is at work: an apple falls down? (a) friction (b) muscular force (c) magnetic force (d) gravity
- 25.💪 A box weighs 490 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 26.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 25 N and the other with 65 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 27.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) shoes grip the floor (b) lifting a school bag (c) brakes stop a bicycle (d) a fridge magnet sticks
- 28.💪 A force is a … (a) kind of colour (b) type of sound (c) push or a pull (d) unit of time
- 29.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a rolling ball slows (b) a compass needle turns (c) a thrown ball comes down (d) a magnet picks up pins
- 30.💪 A bag has a mass of 27 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 31.💪 Which force is at work: squeezing a lemon? (a) friction (b) gravity (c) magnetic force (d) muscular force
- 32.💪 A bag has a mass of 53 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 33.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) litre (L) (b) second (s) (c) newton (N) (d) metre (m)
- 34.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) change its colour (b) start it moving (c) stop it moving (d) change its shape
- 35.💪 Which force is at work: rubbing hands warms them? (a) gravity (b) magnetic force (c) muscular force (d) friction
- 36.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) magnetism (b) friction (c) gravity (d) wind
- 37.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 30 N and the other with 30 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 38.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 75 N and the other pulls right with 65 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 39.💪 Is opening a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 40.True or false: pulling up your socks is a pull. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- to the right
- 580
- 4
- 55
- a push
- True
- False
- a rolling ball slows
- True
- a push
- a pull
- 25
- to the left
- 15
- magnetic force
- 13
- rubbing hands warms them
- 150
- gravity
- lifting a school bag
- a push
- a pull
- 10
- gravity
- 49
- 90
- a fridge magnet sticks
- push or a pull
- a thrown ball comes down
- 270
- muscular force
- 530
- newton (N)
- change its colour
- friction
- gravity
- 60
- 10
- a pull
- True
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