Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a fridge magnet sticks (b) a magnet picks up pins (c) rubbing hands warms them (d) a thrown ball comes down
- 2.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 3.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 5 N and the other with 35 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 4.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 90 N and the other with 70 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 5.True or false: closing a drawer is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 6.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) newton (N) (b) litre (L) (c) second (s) (d) metre (m)
- 7.True or false: plucking a mango is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 8.💪 A box weighs 50 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 9.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 40 N and the other with 50 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 10.💪 Is closing a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 11.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 40 N and to the left with 30 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) to the left (c) no net force
- 12.💪 Is pulling up your socks a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 13.💪 Is pushing a swing a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 14.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) wind (b) gravity (c) magnetism (d) friction
- 15.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a magnet picks up pins (b) squeezing a lemon (c) shoes grip the floor (d) a thrown ball comes down
- 16.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) doubled (b) unbalanced (c) gravity (d) balanced
- 17.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 55 N and the other pulls right with 45 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 18.💪 Which force is at work: a river flows downhill? (a) muscular force (b) friction (c) magnetic force (d) gravity
- 19.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a fridge magnet sticks (b) a magnet picks up pins (c) a rolling ball slows (d) an apple falls down
- 20.💪 A bag has a mass of 8 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 21.💪 Is pressing a doorbell a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 22.True or false: pulling up your socks is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 23.💪 Is opening a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 24.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) stop it moving (b) start it moving (c) change its colour (d) change its shape
- 25.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 45 N and the other pulls left with 15 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 26.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 27.💪 Which force is at work: a compass needle turns? (a) friction (b) muscular force (c) gravity (d) magnetic force
- 28.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 90 N and the other pulls left with 70 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 29.💪 Which force is at work: a rolling ball slows? (a) friction (b) muscular force (c) gravity (d) magnetic force
- 30.💪 A box weighs 400 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 31.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 35 N and the other with 80 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 32.💪 Is pulling a cart a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 33.💪 A box weighs 170 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 34.💪 A box weighs 520 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 35.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 80 N and the other with 40 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 36.💪 Is drawing up a well bucket a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 37.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) rubbing hands warms them (b) rain falls to the ground (c) a magnet picks up pins (d) squeezing a lemon
- 38.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 15 N and the other with 10 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 39.True or false: a tug of war is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 40.True or false: pulling a cart is a pull. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- a thrown ball comes down
- False
- 40
- 160
- False
- newton (N)
- False
- 5
- 90
- a push
- to the right
- a pull
- a push
- gravity
- shoes grip the floor
- balanced
- 10
- gravity
- an apple falls down
- 80
- a push
- False
- a pull
- change its colour
- 30
- True
- magnetic force
- 20
- friction
- 40
- 115
- a pull
- 17
- 52
- 120
- a pull
- squeezing a lemon
- 25
- False
- True
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