Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 90 N and the other pulls left with 65 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 2.💪 Is drawing up a well bucket a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 3.💪 Which force is at work: a compass needle turns? (a) muscular force (b) magnetic force (c) gravity (d) friction
- 4.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 65 N and to the left with 75 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) no net force (c) to the left
- 5.💪 Is plucking a mango a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 6.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 30 N and the other with 55 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 7.True or false: plucking a mango is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 8.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 25 N and the other with 15 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 9.💪 A force is a … (a) type of sound (b) push or a pull (c) kind of colour (d) unit of time
- 10.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 11.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) a river flows downhill (b) rain falls to the ground (c) a fridge magnet sticks (d) a thrown ball comes down
- 12.💪 A box weighs 530 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 13.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) friction (b) magnetism (c) wind (d) gravity
- 14.💪 Is pushing a swing a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 15.💪 A bag has a mass of 1 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 16.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 35 N and the other pulls right with 5 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 17.💪 Which force is at work: lifting a school bag? (a) magnetic force (b) gravity (c) friction (d) muscular force
- 18.💪 A bag has a mass of 14 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 19.💪 Is hitting a cricket ball a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 20.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) brakes stop a bicycle (b) a river flows downhill (c) a thrown ball comes down (d) a magnet picks up pins
- 21.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 20 N and the other with 95 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 22.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 75 N and to the left with 75 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the right (c) to the left
- 23.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) rain falls to the ground (b) brakes stop a bicycle (c) rubbing hands warms them (d) shoes grip the floor
- 24.💪 Which force is at work: a thrown ball comes down? (a) magnetic force (b) muscular force (c) friction (d) gravity
- 25.True or false: pushing a swing is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 26.💪 Is closing a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 27.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a river flows downhill (b) a compass needle turns (c) lifting a school bag (d) a fridge magnet sticks
- 28.💪 Is kicking a football a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 29.💪 A box weighs 380 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 30.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) newton (N) (b) metre (m) (c) second (s) (d) litre (L)
- 31.💪 Is pulling up your socks a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 32.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) pedalling a cycle (b) shoes grip the floor (c) a thrown ball comes down (d) a compass needle turns
- 33.💪 Which force is at work: a fridge magnet sticks? (a) muscular force (b) friction (c) gravity (d) magnetic force
- 34.💪 Which force is at work: pedalling a cycle? (a) friction (b) gravity (c) muscular force (d) magnetic force
- 35.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a rolling ball slows (b) a compass needle turns (c) pedalling a cycle (d) shoes grip the floor
- 36.True or false: closing a drawer is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 37.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) a thrown ball comes down (b) a rolling ball slows (c) squeezing a lemon (d) a compass needle turns
- 38.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) an apple falls down (b) brakes stop a bicycle (c) lifting a school bag (d) a rolling ball slows
- 39.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) balanced (b) unbalanced (c) gravity (d) doubled
- 40.💪 A bag has a mass of 13 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
Answer key
- 25
- a pull
- magnetic force
- to the left
- a pull
- 85
- False
- 40
- push or a pull
- True
- a fridge magnet sticks
- 53
- gravity
- a push
- 10
- 30
- muscular force
- 140
- a push
- a magnet picks up pins
- 115
- no net force
- rain falls to the ground
- gravity
- True
- a push
- lifting a school bag
- a push
- 38
- newton (N)
- a pull
- a thrown ball comes down
- magnetic force
- muscular force
- pedalling a cycle
- False
- a compass needle turns
- an apple falls down
- balanced
- 130
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