Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 55 N and the other with 75 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 2.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) gravity (b) unbalanced (c) balanced (d) doubled
- 3.💪 Which force is at work: squeezing a lemon? (a) magnetic force (b) friction (c) gravity (d) muscular force
- 4.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 100 N and the other with 90 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 5.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 50 N and the other pulls right with 35 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 6.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) lifting a school bag (b) a thrown ball comes down (c) brakes stop a bicycle (d) a rolling ball slows
- 7.True or false: pushing a trolley is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 8.💪 Is pressing a doorbell a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 9.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) rubbing hands warms them (b) a river flows downhill (c) lifting a school bag (d) a rolling ball slows
- 10.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) brakes stop a bicycle (b) squeezing a lemon (c) a compass needle turns (d) a river flows downhill
- 11.💪 Is pushing a swing a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 12.💪 Is drawing up a well bucket a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 13.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a river flows downhill (b) squeezing a lemon (c) lifting a school bag (d) shoes grip the floor
- 14.💪 Which force is at work: shoes grip the floor? (a) muscular force (b) gravity (c) friction (d) magnetic force
- 15.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) squeezing a lemon (b) lifting a school bag (c) rubbing hands warms them (d) a thrown ball comes down
- 16.💪 A box weighs 210 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 17.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) metre (m) (b) litre (L) (c) newton (N) (d) second (s)
- 18.💪 Is closing a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 19.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 75 N and to the left with 80 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) to the left (c) no net force
- 20.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) stop it moving (b) change its shape (c) start it moving (d) change its colour
- 21.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a thrown ball comes down (b) pedalling a cycle (c) a compass needle turns (d) a rolling ball slows
- 22.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) shoes grip the floor (b) squeezing a lemon (c) rain falls to the ground (d) a compass needle turns
- 23.💪 Which force is at work: a fridge magnet sticks? (a) magnetic force (b) friction (c) muscular force (d) gravity
- 24.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 85 N and to the left with 80 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) to the left (c) no net force
- 25.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a fridge magnet sticks (b) pedalling a cycle (c) rain falls to the ground (d) a magnet picks up pins
- 26.💪 Which force is at work: a thrown ball comes down? (a) gravity (b) muscular force (c) friction (d) magnetic force
- 27.💪 Which force is at work: an apple falls down? (a) muscular force (b) gravity (c) friction (d) magnetic force
- 28.💪 A bag has a mass of 36 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 29.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 100 N and to the left with 85 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) no net force (c) to the right
- 30.True or false: plucking a mango is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 31.True or false: opening a drawer is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 32.💪 Is kicking a football a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 33.💪 Is pulling a cart a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 34.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 25 N and the other pulls right with 5 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 35.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) friction (b) magnetism (c) wind (d) gravity
- 36.💪 Is pushing a trolley a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 37.True or false: closing a drawer is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 38.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 70 N and the other with 80 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 39.💪 Which force is at work: a magnet picks up pins? (a) muscular force (b) gravity (c) friction (d) magnetic force
- 40.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) a rolling ball slows (b) a fridge magnet sticks (c) rubbing hands warms them (d) a river flows downhill
Answer key
- 130
- balanced
- muscular force
- 190
- 15
- a thrown ball comes down
- True
- a push
- lifting a school bag
- a compass needle turns
- a push
- a pull
- a river flows downhill
- friction
- rubbing hands warms them
- 21
- newton (N)
- a push
- to the left
- change its colour
- pedalling a cycle
- squeezing a lemon
- magnetic force
- to the right
- rain falls to the ground
- gravity
- gravity
- 360
- to the right
- False
- True
- a push
- a pull
- 20
- gravity
- a push
- False
- 150
- magnetic force
- a fridge magnet sticks
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