Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 A box weighs 310 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 2.💪 Which force is at work: a fridge magnet sticks? (a) gravity (b) muscular force (c) friction (d) magnetic force
- 3.True or false: pushing a swing is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 4.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 70 N and the other pulls left with 25 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 5.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 50 N and to the left with 55 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the right (c) to the left
- 6.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 85 N and to the left with 75 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) no net force (c) to the left
- 7.True or false: pushing a trolley is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 8.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 30 N and the other with 25 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 9.💪 A force is a … (a) kind of colour (b) type of sound (c) unit of time (d) push or a pull
- 10.True or false: plucking a mango is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 11.💪 Is hitting a cricket ball a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 12.💪 A box weighs 560 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 13.💪 Is opening a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 14.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) brakes stop a bicycle (b) a magnet picks up pins (c) a thrown ball comes down (d) lifting a school bag
- 15.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 60 N and the other with 100 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 16.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 45 N and the other pulls left with 35 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 17.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) gravity (b) balanced (c) unbalanced (d) doubled
- 18.💪 Which force is at work: squeezing a lemon? (a) gravity (b) friction (c) magnetic force (d) muscular force
- 19.💪 Is pulling up your socks a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 20.💪 Is pressing a doorbell a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 21.💪 A bag has a mass of 41 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 22.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) change its shape (b) change its colour (c) start it moving (d) stop it moving
- 23.💪 Is drawing up a well bucket a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 24.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) newton (N) (b) second (s) (c) metre (m) (d) litre (L)
- 25.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) magnetism (b) gravity (c) friction (d) wind
- 26.💪 Is a tug of war a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 27.True or false: pulling up your socks is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 28.💪 Is closing a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 29.💪 Which force is at work: a rolling ball slows? (a) muscular force (b) gravity (c) friction (d) magnetic force
- 30.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 95 N and the other with 50 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 31.True or false: hitting a cricket ball is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 32.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 65 N and the other with 5 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 33.💪 Is kicking a football a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 34.💪 Which force is at work: shoes grip the floor? (a) magnetic force (b) friction (c) gravity (d) muscular force
- 35.💪 Is plucking a mango a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 36.💪 A bag has a mass of 33 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 37.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 95 N and to the left with 110 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) to the left (c) no net force
- 38.True or false: hitting a cricket ball is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 39.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 40.💪 A bag has a mass of 4 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
Answer key
- 31
- magnetic force
- False
- 45
- to the left
- to the right
- False
- 55
- push or a pull
- False
- a push
- 56
- a pull
- a thrown ball comes down
- 160
- 10
- balanced
- muscular force
- a pull
- a push
- 410
- change its colour
- a pull
- newton (N)
- gravity
- a pull
- True
- a push
- friction
- 145
- True
- 70
- a push
- friction
- a pull
- 330
- to the left
- False
- False
- 40
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