Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 95 N and the other with 10 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 2.💪 A force is a … (a) unit of time (b) push or a pull (c) kind of colour (d) type of sound
- 3.💪 Which force is at work: rain falls to the ground? (a) friction (b) magnetic force (c) muscular force (d) gravity
- 4.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) rain falls to the ground (b) a fridge magnet sticks (c) rubbing hands warms them (d) lifting a school bag
- 5.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) rain falls to the ground (b) rubbing hands warms them (c) a river flows downhill (d) pedalling a cycle
- 6.💪 A box weighs 330 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 7.💪 Is pressing a doorbell a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 8.True or false: drawing up a well bucket is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 9.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) friction (b) wind (c) magnetism (d) gravity
- 10.💪 A box weighs 120 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 11.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) doubled (b) balanced (c) unbalanced (d) gravity
- 12.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 70 N and the other pulls left with 10 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 13.True or false: opening a drawer is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 14.💪 Which force is at work: pedalling a cycle? (a) magnetic force (b) friction (c) muscular force (d) gravity
- 15.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) metre (m) (b) litre (L) (c) newton (N) (d) second (s)
- 16.💪 Which force is at work: a fridge magnet sticks? (a) muscular force (b) magnetic force (c) friction (d) gravity
- 17.True or false: opening a drawer is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 18.💪 Is pushing a trolley a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 19.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) brakes stop a bicycle (b) a fridge magnet sticks (c) squeezing a lemon (d) an apple falls down
- 20.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 21.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 5 N and the other with 65 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 22.True or false: pushing a trolley is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 23.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 100 N and to the left with 90 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) to the right (c) no net force
- 24.💪 A bag has a mass of 52 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 25.True or false: pushing a trolley is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 26.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 85 N and the other with 30 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 27.True or false: closing a drawer is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 28.💪 Is plucking a mango a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 29.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 55 N and to the left with 45 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) no net force (c) to the right
- 30.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) shoes grip the floor (b) a river flows downhill (c) lifting a school bag (d) a compass needle turns
- 31.True or false: hitting a cricket ball is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 32.True or false: drawing up a well bucket is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 33.True or false: plucking a mango is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 34.True or false: pushing a swing is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 35.True or false: closing a drawer is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 36.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 50 N and to the left with 40 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) to the left (c) no net force
- 37.💪 Is a tug of war a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 38.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 30 N and the other pulls left with 15 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 39.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 85 N and the other with 5 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 40.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) change its colour (b) change its shape (c) start it moving (d) stop it moving
Answer key
- 105
- push or a pull
- gravity
- rubbing hands warms them
- pedalling a cycle
- 33
- a push
- False
- gravity
- 12
- balanced
- 60
- True
- muscular force
- newton (N)
- magnetic force
- False
- a push
- an apple falls down
- True
- 70
- True
- to the right
- 520
- False
- 115
- True
- a pull
- to the right
- shoes grip the floor
- False
- True
- True
- True
- False
- to the right
- a pull
- 15
- 90
- change its colour
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