Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 2.💪 A box weighs 220 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 3.💪 Is plucking a mango a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 4.True or false: plucking a mango is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 5.True or false: pushing a trolley is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 6.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) newton (N) (b) second (s) (c) litre (L) (d) metre (m)
- 7.True or false: pushing a swing is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 8.💪 A bag has a mass of 6 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 9.True or false: pushing a swing is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 10.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 70 N and the other pulls left with 20 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 11.💪 Which force is at work: brakes stop a bicycle? (a) magnetic force (b) friction (c) muscular force (d) gravity
- 12.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 100 N and the other pulls right with 20 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 13.💪 Which force is at work: an apple falls down? (a) friction (b) gravity (c) muscular force (d) magnetic force
- 14.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 70 N and the other pulls left with 65 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 15.💪 Which force is at work: rain falls to the ground? (a) friction (b) gravity (c) muscular force (d) magnetic force
- 16.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) stop it moving (b) start it moving (c) change its colour (d) change its shape
- 17.💪 A box weighs 230 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 18.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 25 N and the other pulls right with 5 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 19.💪 Is pushing a swing a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 20.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 90 N and the other pulls right with 15 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 21.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 50 N and to the left with 60 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) to the left (c) no net force
- 22.💪 A box weighs 290 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 23.💪 Is closing a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 24.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) magnetism (b) wind (c) friction (d) gravity
- 25.True or false: kicking a football is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 26.💪 A force is a … (a) kind of colour (b) push or a pull (c) type of sound (d) unit of time
- 27.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) rubbing hands warms them (b) a river flows downhill (c) an apple falls down (d) a compass needle turns
- 28.True or false: pulling a cart is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 29.💪 Is drawing up a well bucket a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 30.💪 Which force is at work: a rolling ball slows? (a) gravity (b) muscular force (c) friction (d) magnetic force
- 31.💪 Which force is at work: a fridge magnet sticks? (a) magnetic force (b) friction (c) gravity (d) muscular force
- 32.💪 A box weighs 580 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 33.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 15 N and the other with 5 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 34.💪 A bag has a mass of 39 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 35.True or false: plucking a mango is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 36.💪 Which force is at work: a river flows downhill? (a) gravity (b) friction (c) muscular force (d) magnetic force
- 37.💪 Is pulling a cart a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 38.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 100 N and the other pulls right with 35 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 39.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 35 N and the other pulls right with 30 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 40.💪 Is pushing a trolley a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
Answer key
- False
- 22
- a pull
- False
- True
- newton (N)
- False
- 60
- True
- 50
- friction
- 80
- gravity
- 5
- gravity
- change its colour
- 23
- 20
- a push
- 75
- to the left
- 29
- a push
- gravity
- False
- push or a pull
- a compass needle turns
- True
- a pull
- friction
- magnetic force
- 58
- 20
- 390
- True
- gravity
- a pull
- 65
- 5
- a push
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