Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) newton (N) (b) metre (m) (c) litre (L) (d) second (s)
- 2.True or false: pushing a trolley is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 3.💪 Which force is at work: lifting a school bag? (a) magnetic force (b) friction (c) gravity (d) muscular force
- 4.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 70 N and to the left with 60 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the right (c) to the left
- 5.💪 Which force is at work: a rolling ball slows? (a) muscular force (b) gravity (c) magnetic force (d) friction
- 6.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 100 N and the other pulls right with 65 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 7.True or false: opening a drawer is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 8.True or false: pushing a trolley is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 9.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a river flows downhill (b) an apple falls down (c) a thrown ball comes down (d) squeezing a lemon
- 10.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) lifting a school bag (b) a thrown ball comes down (c) a river flows downhill (d) a rolling ball slows
- 11.💪 Which force is at work: rain falls to the ground? (a) gravity (b) muscular force (c) magnetic force (d) friction
- 12.💪 Which force is at work: a fridge magnet sticks? (a) magnetic force (b) muscular force (c) friction (d) gravity
- 13.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) pedalling a cycle (b) rain falls to the ground (c) a rolling ball slows (d) a fridge magnet sticks
- 14.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) doubled (b) unbalanced (c) balanced (d) gravity
- 15.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) a rolling ball slows (b) pedalling a cycle (c) a magnet picks up pins (d) rubbing hands warms them
- 16.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 75 N and the other pulls right with 35 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 17.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 55 N and the other with 95 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 18.💪 Is drawing up a well bucket a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 19.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) start it moving (b) change its colour (c) stop it moving (d) change its shape
- 20.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 45 N and to the left with 55 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) no net force (c) to the right
- 21.💪 A force is a … (a) kind of colour (b) type of sound (c) push or a pull (d) unit of time
- 22.True or false: hitting a cricket ball is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 23.💪 Is pushing a trolley a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 24.💪 Which force is at work: a thrown ball comes down? (a) friction (b) magnetic force (c) gravity (d) muscular force
- 25.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) friction (b) magnetism (c) gravity (d) wind
- 26.💪 A bag has a mass of 2 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 27.💪 Is hitting a cricket ball a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 28.True or false: pushing a swing is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 29.💪 A bag has a mass of 19 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 30.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 90 N and the other pulls left with 10 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 31.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 55 N and the other pulls left with 35 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 32.💪 A bag has a mass of 40 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 33.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 75 N and the other with 100 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 34.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 65 N and the other pulls left with 10 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 35.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) pedalling a cycle (b) brakes stop a bicycle (c) rain falls to the ground (d) a compass needle turns
- 36.💪 Is kicking a football a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 37.💪 Which force is at work: rubbing hands warms them? (a) muscular force (b) gravity (c) friction (d) magnetic force
- 38.💪 Is pushing a swing a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 39.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 30 N and to the left with 20 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) to the right (c) no net force
- 40.💪 A bag has a mass of 16 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
Answer key
- newton (N)
- False
- muscular force
- to the right
- friction
- 35
- True
- True
- squeezing a lemon
- a rolling ball slows
- gravity
- magnetic force
- pedalling a cycle
- balanced
- a magnet picks up pins
- 40
- 150
- a pull
- change its colour
- to the left
- push or a pull
- True
- a push
- gravity
- gravity
- 20
- a push
- False
- 190
- 80
- 20
- 400
- 175
- 55
- rain falls to the ground
- a push
- friction
- a push
- to the right
- 160
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