Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) stop it moving (b) change its shape (c) change its colour (d) start it moving
- 2.True or false: drawing up a well bucket is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 3.💪 Which force is at work: rain falls to the ground? (a) friction (b) magnetic force (c) gravity (d) muscular force
- 4.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 15 N and the other with 5 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 5.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 65 N and to the left with 75 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the right (c) to the left
- 6.True or false: drawing up a well bucket is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 7.💪 Is drawing up a well bucket a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 8.💪 A box weighs 520 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 9.True or false: pulling a cart is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 10.💪 Is pulling a cart a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 11.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 100 N and to the left with 110 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) no net force (c) to the right
- 12.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 100 N and the other with 80 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 13.💪 A box weighs 110 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 14.💪 Which force is at work: rubbing hands warms them? (a) gravity (b) magnetic force (c) friction (d) muscular force
- 15.True or false: opening a drawer is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 16.True or false: plucking a mango is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 17.💪 A box weighs 20 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 18.True or false: a tug of war is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 19.True or false: kicking a football is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 20.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 30 N and the other with 75 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 21.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) newton (N) (b) metre (m) (c) litre (L) (d) second (s)
- 22.💪 A bag has a mass of 3 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 23.💪 A bag has a mass of 40 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 24.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 70 N and the other pulls left with 30 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 25.True or false: pushing a trolley is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 26.💪 Which force is at work: a compass needle turns? (a) friction (b) magnetic force (c) gravity (d) muscular force
- 27.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 35 N and to the left with 50 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) no net force (c) to the right
- 28.💪 Which force is at work: pedalling a cycle? (a) magnetic force (b) muscular force (c) friction (d) gravity
- 29.💪 A bag has a mass of 8 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 30.💪 Is plucking a mango a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 31.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 65 N and the other pulls left with 60 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 32.💪 A force is a … (a) kind of colour (b) push or a pull (c) type of sound (d) unit of time
- 33.💪 Is pulling up your socks a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 34.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) rain falls to the ground (b) a thrown ball comes down (c) a compass needle turns (d) brakes stop a bicycle
- 35.💪 Is closing a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 36.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a magnet picks up pins (b) rubbing hands warms them (c) a compass needle turns (d) squeezing a lemon
- 37.💪 Is a tug of war a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 38.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a river flows downhill (b) a rolling ball slows (c) squeezing a lemon (d) brakes stop a bicycle
- 39.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) a fridge magnet sticks (b) brakes stop a bicycle (c) shoes grip the floor (d) lifting a school bag
- 40.💪 Is hitting a cricket ball a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
Answer key
- change its colour
- False
- gravity
- 20
- to the left
- True
- a pull
- 52
- True
- a pull
- to the left
- 180
- 11
- friction
- True
- True
- 2
- False
- False
- 105
- newton (N)
- 30
- 400
- 40
- False
- magnetic force
- to the left
- muscular force
- 80
- a pull
- 5
- push or a pull
- a pull
- a compass needle turns
- a push
- squeezing a lemon
- a pull
- a river flows downhill
- a fridge magnet sticks
- a push
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