Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.True or false: opening a drawer is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 2.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 75 N and the other with 100 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 3.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 70 N and the other with 40 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 4.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 20 N and the other with 65 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 5.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a fridge magnet sticks (b) a river flows downhill (c) lifting a school bag (d) a rolling ball slows
- 6.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) friction (b) wind (c) gravity (d) magnetism
- 7.💪 Which force is at work: a thrown ball comes down? (a) friction (b) magnetic force (c) gravity (d) muscular force
- 8.True or false: drawing up a well bucket is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 9.True or false: drawing up a well bucket is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 10.💪 Is pushing a trolley a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 11.💪 A force is a … (a) kind of colour (b) push or a pull (c) type of sound (d) unit of time
- 12.💪 Is opening a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 13.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) rubbing hands warms them (b) a thrown ball comes down (c) squeezing a lemon (d) lifting a school bag
- 14.💪 A bag has a mass of 17 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 15.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 40 N and to the left with 55 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the left (c) to the right
- 16.💪 Is pushing a swing a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 17.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 30 N and the other pulls left with 25 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 18.True or false: pulling a cart is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 19.💪 Which force is at work: a fridge magnet sticks? (a) muscular force (b) friction (c) gravity (d) magnetic force
- 20.💪 A bag has a mass of 19 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 21.💪 A box weighs 400 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 22.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 23.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) start it moving (b) change its colour (c) stop it moving (d) change its shape
- 24.True or false: plucking a mango is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 25.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 90 N and the other with 80 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 26.💪 Which force is at work: shoes grip the floor? (a) muscular force (b) gravity (c) friction (d) magnetic force
- 27.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 60 N and the other with 100 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 28.💪 Is plucking a mango a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 29.💪 Is a tug of war a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 30.💪 Which force is at work: an apple falls down? (a) friction (b) gravity (c) muscular force (d) magnetic force
- 31.True or false: kicking a football is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 32.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a river flows downhill (b) lifting a school bag (c) rain falls to the ground (d) brakes stop a bicycle
- 33.True or false: hitting a cricket ball is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 34.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 55 N and to the left with 55 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) to the right (c) no net force
- 35.💪 Which force is at work: brakes stop a bicycle? (a) gravity (b) friction (c) muscular force (d) magnetic force
- 36.💪 Is kicking a football a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 37.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 95 N and to the left with 90 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the right (c) to the left
- 38.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 60 N and the other with 30 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 39.💪 A bag has a mass of 21 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 40.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 35 N and the other pulls right with 15 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
Answer key
- False
- 175
- 110
- 85
- a rolling ball slows
- gravity
- gravity
- True
- False
- a push
- push or a pull
- a pull
- a thrown ball comes down
- 170
- to the left
- a push
- 5
- False
- magnetic force
- 190
- 40
- False
- change its colour
- True
- 170
- friction
- 160
- a pull
- a pull
- gravity
- True
- lifting a school bag
- False
- no net force
- friction
- a push
- to the right
- 90
- 210
- 20
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