Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) metre (m) (b) second (s) (c) newton (N) (d) litre (L)
- 2.💪 A force is a … (a) kind of colour (b) type of sound (c) unit of time (d) push or a pull
- 3.💪 Which force is at work: rain falls to the ground? (a) magnetic force (b) gravity (c) muscular force (d) friction
- 4.True or false: pulling up your socks is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 5.💪 A bag has a mass of 54 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 6.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 7.💪 Which force is at work: a fridge magnet sticks? (a) friction (b) muscular force (c) magnetic force (d) gravity
- 8.True or false: hitting a cricket ball is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 9.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a river flows downhill (b) squeezing a lemon (c) a thrown ball comes down (d) brakes stop a bicycle
- 10.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 15 N and the other pulls left with 10 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 11.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) lifting a school bag (b) a compass needle turns (c) brakes stop a bicycle (d) shoes grip the floor
- 12.💪 Which force is at work: lifting a school bag? (a) friction (b) muscular force (c) magnetic force (d) gravity
- 13.💪 Which force is at work: an apple falls down? (a) magnetic force (b) muscular force (c) friction (d) gravity
- 14.💪 Is hitting a cricket ball a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 15.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 45 N and to the left with 40 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the left (c) to the right
- 16.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) start it moving (b) change its colour (c) stop it moving (d) change its shape
- 17.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 40 N and to the left with 35 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) no net force (c) to the right
- 18.True or false: a tug of war is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 19.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) squeezing a lemon (b) a river flows downhill (c) shoes grip the floor (d) brakes stop a bicycle
- 20.💪 A bag has a mass of 11 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 21.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) wind (b) magnetism (c) friction (d) gravity
- 22.True or false: pulling a cart is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 23.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) gravity (b) doubled (c) unbalanced (d) balanced
- 24.💪 Which force is at work: squeezing a lemon? (a) muscular force (b) friction (c) magnetic force (d) gravity
- 25.💪 A bag has a mass of 44 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 26.💪 Is pushing a trolley a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 27.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) a fridge magnet sticks (b) squeezing a lemon (c) a river flows downhill (d) pedalling a cycle
- 28.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 20 N and the other with 85 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 29.💪 Is drawing up a well bucket a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 30.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 31.True or false: drawing up a well bucket is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 32.💪 Is opening a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 33.💪 A bag has a mass of 16 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 34.💪 Is pushing a swing a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 35.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 15 N and the other with 100 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 36.💪 A bag has a mass of 6 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 37.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 30 N and the other with 100 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 38.💪 A box weighs 360 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 39.💪 Is plucking a mango a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 40.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 90 N and the other pulls left with 55 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
Answer key
- newton (N)
- push or a pull
- gravity
- False
- 540
- True
- magnetic force
- False
- brakes stop a bicycle
- 5
- lifting a school bag
- muscular force
- gravity
- a push
- to the right
- change its colour
- to the right
- True
- a river flows downhill
- 110
- gravity
- False
- balanced
- muscular force
- 440
- a push
- a fridge magnet sticks
- 105
- a pull
- False
- False
- a pull
- 160
- a push
- 115
- 60
- 130
- 36
- a pull
- 35
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