Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 Which force is at work: rain falls to the ground? (a) magnetic force (b) muscular force (c) friction (d) gravity
- 2.💪 A bag has a mass of 48 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 3.💪 A box weighs 420 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 4.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) start it moving (b) change its colour (c) stop it moving (d) change its shape
- 5.💪 A box weighs 50 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 6.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 75 N and to the left with 65 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) to the left (c) no net force
- 7.💪 Is closing a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 8.💪 Is plucking a mango a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 9.💪 Which force is at work: squeezing a lemon? (a) friction (b) muscular force (c) magnetic force (d) gravity
- 10.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 80 N and to the left with 70 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) no net force (c) to the right
- 11.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 25 N and the other with 80 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 12.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a rolling ball slows (b) shoes grip the floor (c) rain falls to the ground (d) squeezing a lemon
- 13.True or false: drawing up a well bucket is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 14.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 20 N and the other pulls left with 5 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 15.True or false: kicking a football is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 16.💪 Is pressing a doorbell a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 17.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) shoes grip the floor (b) a rolling ball slows (c) a river flows downhill (d) a fridge magnet sticks
- 18.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 25 N and the other with 70 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 19.True or false: a tug of war is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 20.💪 Is hitting a cricket ball a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 21.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 75 N and the other pulls right with 30 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 22.💪 Is pushing a swing a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 23.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 70 N and to the left with 60 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) no net force (c) to the left
- 24.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 25.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 50 N and the other with 20 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 26.💪 Is pushing a trolley a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 27.💪 A bag has a mass of 15 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 28.💪 Which force is at work: rubbing hands warms them? (a) gravity (b) magnetic force (c) muscular force (d) friction
- 29.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 80 N and the other pulls left with 30 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 30.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 20 N and to the left with 5 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) no net force (c) to the left
- 31.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a thrown ball comes down (b) a rolling ball slows (c) a compass needle turns (d) lifting a school bag
- 32.💪 Which force is at work: shoes grip the floor? (a) magnetic force (b) friction (c) muscular force (d) gravity
- 33.True or false: pulling a cart is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 34.💪 Is pulling a cart a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 35.💪 A box weighs 280 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 36.💪 Which force is at work: brakes stop a bicycle? (a) muscular force (b) gravity (c) magnetic force (d) friction
- 37.True or false: a tug of war is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 38.💪 A box weighs 370 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 39.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) litre (L) (b) second (s) (c) newton (N) (d) metre (m)
- 40.True or false: pushing a trolley is a push. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- gravity
- 480
- 42
- change its colour
- 5
- to the right
- a push
- a pull
- muscular force
- to the right
- 105
- rain falls to the ground
- True
- 15
- False
- a push
- a river flows downhill
- 95
- False
- a push
- 45
- a push
- to the right
- False
- 70
- a push
- 150
- friction
- 50
- to the right
- a thrown ball comes down
- friction
- True
- a pull
- 28
- friction
- True
- 37
- newton (N)
- True
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