Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 90 N and to the left with 80 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the left (c) to the right
- 2.True or false: drawing up a well bucket is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 3.💪 Is pushing a swing a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 4.💪 Which force is at work: rain falls to the ground? (a) muscular force (b) friction (c) gravity (d) magnetic force
- 5.💪 Which force is at work: brakes stop a bicycle? (a) gravity (b) friction (c) magnetic force (d) muscular force
- 6.💪 Is pulling a cart a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 7.💪 A force is a … (a) kind of colour (b) type of sound (c) unit of time (d) push or a pull
- 8.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a river flows downhill (b) a magnet picks up pins (c) shoes grip the floor (d) squeezing a lemon
- 9.True or false: pushing a swing is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 10.💪 A bag has a mass of 3 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 11.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) doubled (b) balanced (c) gravity (d) unbalanced
- 12.💪 A bag has a mass of 17 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 13.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) change its shape (b) change its colour (c) start it moving (d) stop it moving
- 14.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 70 N and the other with 40 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 15.💪 Which force is at work: pedalling a cycle? (a) gravity (b) friction (c) magnetic force (d) muscular force
- 16.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 35 N and to the left with 45 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) to the left (c) no net force
- 17.True or false: pulling up your socks is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 18.💪 A box weighs 490 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 19.💪 A box weighs 580 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 20.True or false: pulling a cart is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 21.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 10 N and the other pulls left with 5 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 22.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 85 N and the other with 90 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 23.True or false: closing a drawer is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 24.💪 A box weighs 270 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 25.💪 Which force is at work: a compass needle turns? (a) friction (b) gravity (c) muscular force (d) magnetic force
- 26.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 35 N and the other with 70 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 27.💪 Is pushing a trolley a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 28.💪 Which force is at work: a fridge magnet sticks? (a) muscular force (b) magnetic force (c) gravity (d) friction
- 29.💪 Which force is at work: an apple falls down? (a) muscular force (b) gravity (c) friction (d) magnetic force
- 30.💪 Is plucking a mango a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 31.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a compass needle turns (b) an apple falls down (c) lifting a school bag (d) brakes stop a bicycle
- 32.True or false: hitting a cricket ball is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 33.True or false: pushing a swing is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 34.💪 A box weighs 480 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 35.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) squeezing a lemon (b) a compass needle turns (c) an apple falls down (d) a rolling ball slows
- 36.💪 Is drawing up a well bucket a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 37.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 50 N and the other pulls right with 5 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 38.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 75 N and the other with 25 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 39.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) second (s) (b) litre (L) (c) metre (m) (d) newton (N)
- 40.💪 Which force is at work: a thrown ball comes down? (a) friction (b) magnetic force (c) gravity (d) muscular force
Answer key
- to the right
- False
- a push
- gravity
- friction
- a pull
- push or a pull
- a river flows downhill
- True
- 30
- balanced
- 170
- change its colour
- 110
- muscular force
- to the left
- True
- 49
- 58
- True
- 5
- 175
- True
- 27
- magnetic force
- 105
- a push
- magnetic force
- gravity
- a pull
- brakes stop a bicycle
- False
- False
- 48
- an apple falls down
- a pull
- 45
- 100
- newton (N)
- gravity
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