Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 50 N and to the left with 60 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) to the left (c) no net force
- 2.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) brakes stop a bicycle (b) lifting a school bag (c) a thrown ball comes down (d) a compass needle turns
- 3.True or false: pushing a swing is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 4.True or false: kicking a football is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 5.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 85 N and the other pulls right with 60 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 6.💪 A bag has a mass of 37 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 7.💪 Is closing a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 8.💪 A bag has a mass of 6 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 9.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 75 N and the other pulls left with 35 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 10.💪 A bag has a mass of 5 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 11.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) gravity (b) magnetism (c) friction (d) wind
- 12.True or false: opening a drawer is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 13.💪 Is pushing a swing a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 14.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 15.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) metre (m) (b) second (s) (c) newton (N) (d) litre (L)
- 16.💪 Which force is at work: pedalling a cycle? (a) friction (b) gravity (c) muscular force (d) magnetic force
- 17.💪 Which force is at work: a thrown ball comes down? (a) friction (b) magnetic force (c) gravity (d) muscular force
- 18.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) start it moving (b) change its shape (c) stop it moving (d) change its colour
- 19.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a thrown ball comes down (b) lifting a school bag (c) shoes grip the floor (d) a magnet picks up pins
- 20.💪 Which force is at work: a magnet picks up pins? (a) friction (b) magnetic force (c) muscular force (d) gravity
- 21.💪 Which force is at work: squeezing a lemon? (a) magnetic force (b) friction (c) muscular force (d) gravity
- 22.💪 A force is a … (a) unit of time (b) push or a pull (c) type of sound (d) kind of colour
- 23.💪 Is pulling a cart a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 24.💪 Is pushing a trolley a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 25.True or false: opening a drawer is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 26.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 65 N and the other with 80 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 27.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 10 N and the other with 65 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 28.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) a magnet picks up pins (b) rubbing hands warms them (c) a rolling ball slows (d) brakes stop a bicycle
- 29.True or false: hitting a cricket ball is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 30.True or false: closing a drawer is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 31.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) rain falls to the ground (b) a rolling ball slows (c) squeezing a lemon (d) a compass needle turns
- 32.💪 Is pulling up your socks a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 33.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 90 N and the other with 25 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 34.True or false: kicking a football is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 35.💪 A box weighs 440 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 36.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a compass needle turns (b) lifting a school bag (c) rain falls to the ground (d) a magnet picks up pins
- 37.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 70 N and the other with 35 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 38.💪 A box weighs 290 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 39.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 70 N and to the left with 65 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) to the left (c) no net force
- 40.💪 Which force is at work: a river flows downhill? (a) muscular force (b) magnetic force (c) gravity (d) friction
Answer key
- to the left
- a thrown ball comes down
- False
- True
- 25
- 370
- a push
- 60
- 40
- 50
- gravity
- True
- a push
- False
- newton (N)
- muscular force
- gravity
- change its colour
- lifting a school bag
- magnetic force
- muscular force
- push or a pull
- a pull
- a push
- False
- 145
- 75
- a magnet picks up pins
- True
- False
- a rolling ball slows
- a pull
- 115
- False
- 44
- rain falls to the ground
- 105
- 29
- to the right
- gravity
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