Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 A box weighs 510 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 2.True or false: opening a drawer is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 3.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 75 N and to the left with 85 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the right (c) to the left
- 4.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) rain falls to the ground (b) squeezing a lemon (c) a magnet picks up pins (d) a fridge magnet sticks
- 5.💪 Is pressing a doorbell a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 6.True or false: hitting a cricket ball is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 7.💪 Which force is at work: brakes stop a bicycle? (a) friction (b) magnetic force (c) gravity (d) muscular force
- 8.💪 Which force is at work: rain falls to the ground? (a) friction (b) gravity (c) muscular force (d) magnetic force
- 9.True or false: kicking a football is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 10.💪 Which force is at work: shoes grip the floor? (a) magnetic force (b) friction (c) muscular force (d) gravity
- 11.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) rain falls to the ground (b) an apple falls down (c) squeezing a lemon (d) a fridge magnet sticks
- 12.💪 A bag has a mass of 21 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 13.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) metre (m) (b) newton (N) (c) second (s) (d) litre (L)
- 14.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 85 N and the other with 55 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 15.💪 A bag has a mass of 58 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 16.True or false: drawing up a well bucket is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 17.💪 A box weighs 40 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 18.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 95 N and the other pulls left with 90 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 19.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a thrown ball comes down (b) a rolling ball slows (c) a compass needle turns (d) an apple falls down
- 20.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 90 N and the other pulls left with 15 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 21.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 15 N and the other with 45 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 22.💪 Is kicking a football a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 23.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 10 N and the other with 25 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 24.💪 A box weighs 230 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 25.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) brakes stop a bicycle (b) shoes grip the floor (c) squeezing a lemon (d) a thrown ball comes down
- 26.💪 Is hitting a cricket ball a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 27.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) pedalling a cycle (b) a fridge magnet sticks (c) a compass needle turns (d) rubbing hands warms them
- 28.💪 A box weighs 100 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 29.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 30.💪 Is pushing a trolley a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 31.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) a magnet picks up pins (b) shoes grip the floor (c) squeezing a lemon (d) an apple falls down
- 32.💪 Which force is at work: a rolling ball slows? (a) friction (b) gravity (c) magnetic force (d) muscular force
- 33.💪 Which force is at work: a compass needle turns? (a) gravity (b) magnetic force (c) muscular force (d) friction
- 34.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) wind (b) friction (c) gravity (d) magnetism
- 35.True or false: plucking a mango is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 36.💪 A box weighs 240 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 37.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 60 N and the other pulls left with 5 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 38.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) shoes grip the floor (b) squeezing a lemon (c) a rolling ball slows (d) an apple falls down
- 39.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a river flows downhill (b) rubbing hands warms them (c) shoes grip the floor (d) brakes stop a bicycle
- 40.💪 Which force is at work: an apple falls down? (a) magnetic force (b) friction (c) gravity (d) muscular force
Answer key
- 51
- True
- to the left
- rain falls to the ground
- a push
- False
- friction
- gravity
- False
- friction
- squeezing a lemon
- 210
- newton (N)
- 140
- 580
- False
- 4
- 5
- a rolling ball slows
- 75
- 60
- a push
- 35
- 23
- a thrown ball comes down
- a push
- pedalling a cycle
- 10
- True
- a push
- a magnet picks up pins
- friction
- magnetic force
- gravity
- True
- 24
- 55
- an apple falls down
- a river flows downhill
- gravity
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