Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 25 N and to the left with 35 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the left (c) to the right
- 2.True or false: hitting a cricket ball is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 3.True or false: drawing up a well bucket is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 4.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 75 N and the other pulls right with 35 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 5.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) unbalanced (b) doubled (c) gravity (d) balanced
- 6.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a fridge magnet sticks (b) squeezing a lemon (c) rain falls to the ground (d) lifting a school bag
- 7.True or false: pushing a swing is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 8.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) metre (m) (b) second (s) (c) litre (L) (d) newton (N)
- 9.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 20 N and the other with 35 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 10.💪 Which force is at work: a magnet picks up pins? (a) friction (b) magnetic force (c) gravity (d) muscular force
- 11.💪 Which force is at work: a thrown ball comes down? (a) muscular force (b) friction (c) magnetic force (d) gravity
- 12.💪 Is a tug of war a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 13.💪 Which force is at work: lifting a school bag? (a) muscular force (b) magnetic force (c) friction (d) gravity
- 14.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a thrown ball comes down (b) rain falls to the ground (c) pedalling a cycle (d) rubbing hands warms them
- 15.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 25 N and the other with 35 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 16.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a rolling ball slows (b) a magnet picks up pins (c) a river flows downhill (d) lifting a school bag
- 17.💪 A box weighs 390 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 18.True or false: kicking a football is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 19.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) magnetism (b) friction (c) gravity (d) wind
- 20.True or false: pulling up your socks is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 21.💪 A bag has a mass of 37 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 22.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) pedalling a cycle (b) a compass needle turns (c) a magnet picks up pins (d) a thrown ball comes down
- 23.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 45 N and the other with 85 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 24.💪 Which force is at work: a rolling ball slows? (a) gravity (b) muscular force (c) magnetic force (d) friction
- 25.💪 Which force is at work: a compass needle turns? (a) friction (b) magnetic force (c) muscular force (d) gravity
- 26.💪 Is pulling a cart a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 27.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 28.💪 A box weighs 290 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 29.💪 Is kicking a football a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 30.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a river flows downhill (b) squeezing a lemon (c) a rolling ball slows (d) a compass needle turns
- 31.💪 Is plucking a mango a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 32.True or false: pulling a cart is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 33.True or false: pushing a trolley is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 34.💪 Is pressing a doorbell a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 35.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) rain falls to the ground (b) a rolling ball slows (c) lifting a school bag (d) an apple falls down
- 36.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) change its shape (b) start it moving (c) stop it moving (d) change its colour
- 37.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 60 N and the other with 95 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 38.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 55 N and to the left with 60 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the right (c) to the left
- 39.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 35 N and the other pulls right with 20 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 40.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) squeezing a lemon (b) a fridge magnet sticks (c) a river flows downhill (d) a thrown ball comes down
Answer key
- to the left
- False
- False
- 40
- balanced
- rain falls to the ground
- True
- newton (N)
- 55
- magnetic force
- gravity
- a pull
- muscular force
- rubbing hands warms them
- 60
- lifting a school bag
- 39
- False
- gravity
- False
- 370
- pedalling a cycle
- 130
- friction
- magnetic force
- a pull
- True
- 29
- a push
- a river flows downhill
- a pull
- False
- True
- a push
- a rolling ball slows
- change its colour
- 155
- to the left
- 15
- a fridge magnet sticks
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