Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) brakes stop a bicycle (b) a rolling ball slows (c) squeezing a lemon (d) shoes grip the floor
- 2.💪 Is closing a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 3.💪 Is pulling up your socks a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 4.💪 Which force is at work: a rolling ball slows? (a) friction (b) gravity (c) magnetic force (d) muscular force
- 5.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 15 N and the other with 30 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 6.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 15 N and the other with 50 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 7.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 8.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) an apple falls down (b) a fridge magnet sticks (c) shoes grip the floor (d) a rolling ball slows
- 9.True or false: kicking a football is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 10.True or false: opening a drawer is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 11.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) second (s) (b) metre (m) (c) newton (N) (d) litre (L)
- 12.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 40 N and the other pulls left with 15 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 13.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) an apple falls down (b) a thrown ball comes down (c) pedalling a cycle (d) rain falls to the ground
- 14.True or false: hitting a cricket ball is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 15.💪 Is hitting a cricket ball a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 16.True or false: drawing up a well bucket is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 17.💪 Is pushing a trolley a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 18.💪 Which force is at work: an apple falls down? (a) magnetic force (b) muscular force (c) gravity (d) friction
- 19.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 20.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 80 N and the other pulls right with 20 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 21.💪 Is opening a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 22.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) rain falls to the ground (b) a fridge magnet sticks (c) rubbing hands warms them (d) lifting a school bag
- 23.💪 A bag has a mass of 13 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 24.💪 Is a tug of war a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 25.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 60 N and to the left with 70 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) no net force (c) to the left
- 26.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) change its shape (b) change its colour (c) stop it moving (d) start it moving
- 27.💪 Which force is at work: a thrown ball comes down? (a) magnetic force (b) friction (c) muscular force (d) gravity
- 28.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 10 N and the other with 45 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 29.💪 Is plucking a mango a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 30.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a magnet picks up pins (b) a rolling ball slows (c) rain falls to the ground (d) pedalling a cycle
- 31.💪 A bag has a mass of 26 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 32.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) balanced (b) doubled (c) unbalanced (d) gravity
- 33.💪 A bag has a mass of 54 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 34.True or false: plucking a mango is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 35.True or false: hitting a cricket ball is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 36.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 55 N and the other pulls left with 50 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 37.💪 Is drawing up a well bucket a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 38.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) a river flows downhill (b) brakes stop a bicycle (c) a compass needle turns (d) shoes grip the floor
- 39.True or false: pushing a swing is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 40.True or false: pulling a cart is a push. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- squeezing a lemon
- a push
- a pull
- friction
- 45
- 65
- True
- an apple falls down
- False
- True
- newton (N)
- 25
- pedalling a cycle
- True
- a push
- False
- a push
- gravity
- False
- 60
- a pull
- rain falls to the ground
- 130
- a pull
- to the left
- change its colour
- gravity
- 55
- a pull
- a rolling ball slows
- 260
- balanced
- 540
- False
- False
- 5
- a pull
- a compass needle turns
- False
- False
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