Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 35 N and to the left with 25 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) no net force (c) to the right
- 2.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 80 N and the other with 65 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 3.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) balanced (b) unbalanced (c) doubled (d) gravity
- 4.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a compass needle turns (b) a river flows downhill (c) a magnet picks up pins (d) rubbing hands warms them
- 5.True or false: pulling up your socks is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 6.💪 Which force is at work: a river flows downhill? (a) magnetic force (b) gravity (c) muscular force (d) friction
- 7.True or false: a tug of war is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 8.True or false: kicking a football is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 9.💪 A bag has a mass of 36 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 10.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) shoes grip the floor (b) pedalling a cycle (c) rubbing hands warms them (d) a fridge magnet sticks
- 11.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 90 N and to the left with 90 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the right (c) to the left
- 12.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 13.💪 Is a tug of war a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 14.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) second (s) (b) litre (L) (c) metre (m) (d) newton (N)
- 15.💪 A box weighs 160 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 16.💪 A force is a … (a) kind of colour (b) unit of time (c) type of sound (d) push or a pull
- 17.💪 A box weighs 150 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 18.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) brakes stop a bicycle (b) a thrown ball comes down (c) a magnet picks up pins (d) rubbing hands warms them
- 19.💪 Is hitting a cricket ball a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 20.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) change its colour (b) start it moving (c) stop it moving (d) change its shape
- 21.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a river flows downhill (b) a magnet picks up pins (c) squeezing a lemon (d) brakes stop a bicycle
- 22.True or false: plucking a mango is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 23.💪 Which force is at work: rain falls to the ground? (a) friction (b) magnetic force (c) muscular force (d) gravity
- 24.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) friction (b) wind (c) magnetism (d) gravity
- 25.True or false: hitting a cricket ball is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 26.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 20 N and to the left with 15 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) no net force (c) to the right
- 27.💪 A bag has a mass of 4 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 28.💪 A box weighs 400 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 29.💪 Which force is at work: shoes grip the floor? (a) gravity (b) magnetic force (c) friction (d) muscular force
- 30.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 10 N and the other with 70 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 31.💪 A box weighs 220 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 32.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 15 N and the other with 20 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 33.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 20 N and the other with 40 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 34.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 70 N and the other pulls left with 65 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 35.💪 Is drawing up a well bucket a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 36.💪 Is plucking a mango a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 37.💪 Which force is at work: an apple falls down? (a) muscular force (b) magnetic force (c) gravity (d) friction
- 38.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 95 N and to the left with 110 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) no net force (c) to the right
- 39.True or false: opening a drawer is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 40.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 5 N and the other with 70 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
Answer key
- to the right
- 145
- balanced
- a river flows downhill
- True
- gravity
- True
- True
- 360
- pedalling a cycle
- no net force
- True
- a pull
- newton (N)
- 16
- push or a pull
- 15
- a thrown ball comes down
- a push
- change its colour
- squeezing a lemon
- True
- gravity
- gravity
- True
- to the right
- 40
- 40
- friction
- 80
- 22
- 35
- 60
- 5
- a pull
- a pull
- gravity
- to the left
- True
- 75
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