Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 Which force is at work: an apple falls down? (a) gravity (b) friction (c) magnetic force (d) muscular force
- 2.💪 A bag has a mass of 49 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 3.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a compass needle turns (b) brakes stop a bicycle (c) pedalling a cycle (d) a thrown ball comes down
- 4.True or false: closing a drawer is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 5.💪 A box weighs 360 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 6.💪 Is closing a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 7.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) second (s) (b) metre (m) (c) litre (L) (d) newton (N)
- 8.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 65 N and the other pulls left with 10 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 9.True or false: a tug of war is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 10.💪 Is pressing a doorbell a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 11.💪 A bag has a mass of 12 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 12.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a compass needle turns (b) a fridge magnet sticks (c) rain falls to the ground (d) brakes stop a bicycle
- 13.💪 Which force is at work: a magnet picks up pins? (a) muscular force (b) friction (c) magnetic force (d) gravity
- 14.💪 Which force is at work: a compass needle turns? (a) muscular force (b) friction (c) magnetic force (d) gravity
- 15.💪 A box weighs 370 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 16.💪 A box weighs 230 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 17.True or false: plucking a mango is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 18.💪 Which force is at work: squeezing a lemon? (a) gravity (b) friction (c) muscular force (d) magnetic force
- 19.💪 Is hitting a cricket ball a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 20.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 50 N and the other with 5 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 21.💪 Is kicking a football a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 22.💪 Which force is at work: rain falls to the ground? (a) muscular force (b) gravity (c) friction (d) magnetic force
- 23.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) friction (b) wind (c) gravity (d) magnetism
- 24.💪 Which force is at work: brakes stop a bicycle? (a) muscular force (b) gravity (c) friction (d) magnetic force
- 25.True or false: kicking a football is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 26.💪 Is pulling up your socks a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 27.💪 A box weighs 540 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 28.💪 A bag has a mass of 39 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 29.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) rubbing hands warms them (b) lifting a school bag (c) a river flows downhill (d) a magnet picks up pins
- 30.True or false: opening a drawer is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 31.💪 Which force is at work: a river flows downhill? (a) magnetic force (b) gravity (c) friction (d) muscular force
- 32.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) an apple falls down (b) brakes stop a bicycle (c) a compass needle turns (d) a river flows downhill
- 33.💪 A bag has a mass of 10 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 34.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 35 N and the other with 90 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 35.💪 Which force is at work: lifting a school bag? (a) friction (b) magnetic force (c) gravity (d) muscular force
- 36.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a fridge magnet sticks (b) a river flows downhill (c) pedalling a cycle (d) a thrown ball comes down
- 37.True or false: pushing a trolley is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 38.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a magnet picks up pins (b) pedalling a cycle (c) a rolling ball slows (d) an apple falls down
- 39.💪 Which force is at work: a fridge magnet sticks? (a) muscular force (b) gravity (c) friction (d) magnetic force
- 40.True or false: hitting a cricket ball is a pull. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- gravity
- 490
- a thrown ball comes down
- False
- 36
- a push
- newton (N)
- 55
- True
- a push
- 120
- brakes stop a bicycle
- magnetic force
- magnetic force
- 37
- 23
- True
- muscular force
- a push
- 55
- a push
- gravity
- gravity
- friction
- False
- a pull
- 54
- 390
- rubbing hands warms them
- True
- gravity
- a compass needle turns
- 100
- 125
- muscular force
- pedalling a cycle
- False
- a rolling ball slows
- magnetic force
- False
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